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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

401.

The compound that is both paramagnetic and coloured is

  • K2Cr2O7

  • (NH4)2 [TiCl6]

  • V0SO4

  • K3[Cu(CN)4]


402.

Transition elements exhibit variable valencies, because they release electrons from the following orbits

  • ns

  • ns and np

  • (n - 1) d and ns

  • nd and (n - 1)d


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403.

Although zirconium belongs to 4d and hafnium belongs to 5d transition series even they show similar physical and chemical properties because both

  • belong to d- block

  • have same number of electrons

  • belongs to the same group of the periodic table

  • have similar atomic radius


D.

have similar atomic radius

This is because the atomic radii of 4d and 5d transition elements are nearly same. This similarity in size (zr = 160, Hf = 159 pm). Due to lanthanoid contraction, because of this contraction the radii of Hf becomes nearly to that of Zr and as the properties of an element depends on its atomic radii they show similar properties.


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404.

Which of the following good reducing agent?

  • Yb2+

  • Ce4+

  • Tb4+

  • La3+


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405.

Which of the following will not give tests for free transition metal ion in solution ?

  • K2[Ni(CN)4]

  • FeSO4.K2SO4.24H2O

  • Both of the above

  • None of the above


406.

Zinc oxide loses oxygen on heating according to the reaction

ZnO Heat Zn2+ + 12O2 + 2e-

It becomes yellow on heating because

  • Zn2+ ions and electrons move too interstitial sites and F-centres are created.

  • Oxygen and electron moves at the crystal and ions become yellow

  • Zn2+ again combine with oxygen to give yellow oxide

  • Zn2+ are replaced by oxygen.


407.

Which of the following does not exist?

  • KI + I2 → KI3

  • KF + F2 → KF3

  • KBr + ICI2 → K[BrICl]

  • KF + BrF3 → K[BrF4]


408.

Which of the following does not represent the correct order of the property indicated?

  • Sc3+ > Cr3+ > Fe3+ >Mn3+ - ionic radii

  • Sc < Ti < Cr < Mn - density

  • Mn2+ >Ni2+ > Co2+ <Fe2+ - ionic radii

  • FeO < CaO < MnO < CuO - basic nature


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409.

Which of the following oxidation states is the most common among the lanthanoids?

  • 4

  • 2

  • 3

  • 5


410.

Mn2O7 dissolves in water to give an acid. The colour of the acid is

  • green

  • blue

  • purple

  • red


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