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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

401.

The compound that is both paramagnetic and coloured is

  • K2Cr2O7

  • (NH4)2 [TiCl6]

  • V0SO4

  • K3[Cu(CN)4]


402.

Transition elements exhibit variable valencies, because they release electrons from the following orbits

  • ns

  • ns and np

  • (n - 1) d and ns

  • nd and (n - 1)d


403.

Although zirconium belongs to 4d and hafnium belongs to 5d transition series even they show similar physical and chemical properties because both

  • belong to d- block

  • have same number of electrons

  • belongs to the same group of the periodic table

  • have similar atomic radius


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404.

Which of the following good reducing agent?

  • Yb2+

  • Ce4+

  • Tb4+

  • La3+


A.

Yb2+

Yb2+           Yb2+ [xe] 4f14 5d06s0           Ce4+ [xe] 4f0 5d06s0           Tb4+ xe] 4f7 5d06s0           La3+  5d1 6s2Only Yb2+ can lose e- and acts as reducing agent                   Yb2+ [xe] 4f13 5d06s0


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405.

Which of the following will not give tests for free transition metal ion in solution ?

  • K2[Ni(CN)4]

  • FeSO4.K2SO4.24H2O

  • Both of the above

  • None of the above


406.

Zinc oxide loses oxygen on heating according to the reaction

ZnO Heat Zn2+ + 12O2 + 2e-

It becomes yellow on heating because

  • Zn2+ ions and electrons move too interstitial sites and F-centres are created.

  • Oxygen and electron moves at the crystal and ions become yellow

  • Zn2+ again combine with oxygen to give yellow oxide

  • Zn2+ are replaced by oxygen.


407.

Which of the following does not exist?

  • KI + I2 → KI3

  • KF + F2 → KF3

  • KBr + ICI2 → K[BrICl]

  • KF + BrF3 → K[BrF4]


408.

Which of the following does not represent the correct order of the property indicated?

  • Sc3+ > Cr3+ > Fe3+ >Mn3+ - ionic radii

  • Sc < Ti < Cr < Mn - density

  • Mn2+ >Ni2+ > Co2+ <Fe2+ - ionic radii

  • FeO < CaO < MnO < CuO - basic nature


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409.

Which of the following oxidation states is the most common among the lanthanoids?

  • 4

  • 2

  • 3

  • 5


410.

Mn2O7 dissolves in water to give an acid. The colour of the acid is

  • green

  • blue

  • purple

  • red


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