Explain what happens when:(i) Sodium hydrogen carbonate is heat

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

141.

Can we prepare potassium bicarbonate by Solvay process?

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142.

What is the action of heat on Na2CO3.10H2O?

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143.

State as to why a solution of Na2COis alkaline.

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144.

What happens when:
(i) sodium carbonate reacts with the milk of lime.
(ii) sodium carbonate is added to water.
(iii) sodium carbonate reacts with a dilute mineral acid?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

145.

How is sodium hydroxide manufactured? Discuss in brief the details of the process.
Or
With the help of a diagram, show the reactions at the cathode and anode in the manufacture of sodium hydroxide by the Castner - Kellner process.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

146.

Name a few important uses of sodium hydroxide. 

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147.

Complete the following reactions:
left parenthesis straight i right parenthesis space straight H subscript 2 left parenthesis straight g right parenthesis space plus space straight M subscript straight m straight O subscript straight o left parenthesis straight s right parenthesis space space rightwards arrow with increment on top
left parenthesis ii right parenthesis space CO left parenthesis straight g right parenthesis space plus space straight H subscript 2 left parenthesis straight g right parenthesis space space rightwards arrow with increment on top
left parenthesis iii right parenthesis space straight C subscript 3 straight H subscript 8 left parenthesis straight g right parenthesis space plus space 3 straight H subscript 2 straight O left parenthesis straight g right parenthesis space rightwards arrow from Catalyst to increment of
left parenthesis iv right parenthesis space Zn left parenthesis straight s right parenthesis space plus space NaOH left parenthesis aq right parenthesis space rightwards arrow with heat on top

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148.

Explain what happens when:
(i) Sodium hydrogen carbonate is heated
(ii) Sodium amalgam reacts with water
(iii) Fused sodium metal reacts with ammonia? 


(i) When sodium hydrogen carbonate is heated, sodium carbonate is formed.
   
(ii)  Sodium amalgam reacts with water liberating hydrogen gas. 

(iii) When ammonium is passed through molten sodium, it yields sodamide evolving Hgas.


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149.

Explain the significance of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium in biological fluids ?

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150.

State as to why sodium is found to be more useful than potassium.

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