Be and Al exhibit diagonal relationship. Which of the following s

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

241.

Potassium dichromate belongs to which crystal system?

  • Tetragonal

  • Orthorhombic

  • Triclinic

  • Hexagonal


242.

Which one of the following is an incorrect statement?

  • O3 oxidises PbS to PbSO4

  • O3 oxidises nitric oxide to nitrogen dioxide

  • O3 oxidises aqueous Kl at pH = 9.2

  • The two oxygen-oxygen bond lengths in O3 are different


243.

In Solvay process of manufacture of sodium carbonate, the by-product is

  • NH4Cl

  • NaHCO3

  • CaCl2

  • CO2


244.

Among the following compounds, the one that gets hydrolysed to form metallic hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide and oxygen is

  • Na2O

  • Na2O2

  • Li2O

  • KO2


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245.

The alkaline earth metal with the least density value is

  • Mg

  • Be

  • Sr

  • Ca


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246.

Be and Al exhibit diagonal relationship. Which of the following statements about them is/ are not true?

I. Both react with HCl to liberate H2

II. They are made passive by HNO3

Ill. Their carbides give acetylene on treatment with water

IV. Their oxides are amphoteric

  • III only

  • III and IV

  • I and III

  • I only


A.

III only

Among the given statements, statement III (i.e. option a) is not true. 

Be and Al carbides gives methane on treatment with water. 

Be2C + 4H2O → 2Be(OH)2 + CH4

Al4C3 + 12H2O → 4Al(OH)3 + 3CH4


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247.

Which one of the following on hydrolysis, gives the corresponding metallic hydroxide, H2O2 and O2?

  • Li2O

  • Na2O2

  • NaO2

  • Na2O


248.

The metal that produces red-violet colour in the non-luminous flame is

  • Ba

  • Ag

  • Rb

  • Pb


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249.

Which pair of the following chlorides do not impart colour to the flame?

  • BeCl2 and SrCl2

  • BeCl2 and MgCl2

  • CaCl2 and BaCl2

  • BaCl2 and SrCl2


250.

Sodium peroxide which is a yellow solid, when exposed to air becomes white due to the formation of

  • H2O2

  • NaOH and Na2CO3

  • Na2O

  • NaOH and H2O2


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