Thomas slag is referred to as :
calcium silicate
calcium phosphate
barium phosphate
strontium silicate
Which one of the following statements is true for all the alkali metals?
They react with halogens to give the halides MX
Their nitrates decompose on heating to give NO2 and O2
Their carbonates decompose on heating to give CO2 and the metal oxide
They react with oxygen to give mainly the oxide MO2
Alkali metals have high oxidation potential and hence, they behave as :
oxidizing agents
Lewis bases
reducing agents
electrolytes
In the lime kiln, the reaction CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2 (g) goes to completion because:
of high temperature
CaO is more stable than CaCO3
CO2 escapes simultaneously
CO2 is a gaseous product
Dry distillation of calcium acetate and calcium formate forms:
methanol
ethanal
ethanol
acetone
With cold and dilute sodium hydroxide fluorine reacts to give
NaF and OF2
NaF + O3
O2 and O3
NaF + O2
A.
NaF and OF2
F2 on reaction with NaOH gives different products under different conditions
(i) F2 + dil, cold NaOH
2F2 + 2NaOH(cold)(dil) → 2NaF + H2O + OF2 (oxygen difluoride)
(ii) F2 + hot, cone NaOH
4F2 + 2NaOH(hot)(dil) → 4NaF + 2H2O + O2
Which one of the following reactions occur at the anode, in the Castner process of extracting sodium metal ?
H2 → 2H+ + 2e-
2Cl- → Cl2 + 2e-
4OH- → 2H2O + O2 + 4e-
Na+ + e- → Na