The approximate change in the volume of a cube of side x metres

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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399. The approximate change in the volume of a cube of side x metres caused by increasing the side by 3% is
  • 0.06 x3 m3

  • 0.6 x3 m3
  • 0.09 x3 m3
  • 0.09 x3 m3


C.

0.09 x3 m3

Let V be volume of cube of side x metre.
therefore space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space straight V space equals space straight x cubed
Now comma space space space space space space space space dV space equals space open parentheses dV over dx close parentheses increment straight x space equals space left parenthesis 3 straight x squared right parenthesis space increment straight x
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals space left parenthesis 3 straight x squared right parenthesis thin space. space left parenthesis 0.03 space straight x right parenthesis space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space open square brackets because space space space 3 percent sign space of space straight x space equals space 0.03 space straight x close square brackets
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space dV space equals space 0.09 space straight x cubed straight m cubed
therefore space space space approximate space change space in space voume space space equals space 0.09 space straight x cubed space straight m cubed
therefore space space space space left parenthesis straight C right parenthesis space is space correct space answer.

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