Find the inverse of   and verify that AA–1 = I. from Math

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

171.

If straight A space equals open square brackets table row 2 cell space space space space space space space 3 end cell row 5 cell space space space minus 2 end cell end table close square brackets, show that straight A to the power of negative 1 end exponent space equals space 1 over 19 straight A.

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172.

Let A be the matrix open square brackets table row 3 cell space space 8 end cell row 2 cell space space 1 end cell end table close square brackets. Find –1 and verify that straight A to the power of negative 1 end exponent space equals space 1 over 13 straight A space minus space 4 over 13 straight I
where I is 2 × 2 unit matrix.

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173.

If A = open square brackets table row 2 cell space space space 5 end cell row 1 cell space space space 6 end cell end table close square brackets comma   find straight A to the power of negative 1 end exponent and verify that straight A to the power of negative 1 end exponent space equals space minus 1 over 7 straight A plus 8 over 7 straight I

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174.

Given straight A space equals space open square brackets table row 2 cell space space space space space minus 3 end cell row cell negative 4 end cell cell space space space space space space space 7 end cell end table close square brackets comma compute A–1 and show that 2A–1 = 9 I – A.

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175.

Find the inverse of  straight A space equals space open square brackets table row 3 cell space space space space space space space 5 end cell row 7 cell space space minus 11 end cell end table close square brackets and verify that AA–1 = I.


straight A space equals space open square brackets table row 3 cell space space space space space space space 5 end cell row 7 cell space space space minus 11 end cell end table close square brackets
therefore space space space space space space open vertical bar straight A close vertical bar space equals space open vertical bar table row 3 cell space space space space space space space space 5 end cell row 7 cell space space space minus 11 end cell end table close vertical bar space equals space minus 33 minus 35 space equals space minus 68 space not equal to 0
rightwards double arrow space space space space straight A to the power of negative 1 end exponent space exists.
Co-factors of the elements of first row | A | are – 11, – 7 respectively.
Co-factors of the elements of second row of | A | are – 5, 3 respectively.
therefore space space space space space adj. space straight A space equals space open square brackets table row cell negative 11 end cell cell space space space space minus 7 end cell row cell negative 5 end cell cell space space space space space space 3 end cell end table close square brackets to the power of apostrophe space equals space open square brackets table row cell negative 11 end cell cell space space space space minus 5 end cell row cell negative 7 end cell cell space space space space space space 3 end cell end table close square brackets
therefore space space space space space straight A to the power of negative 1 end exponent space equals space fraction numerator adj space straight A over denominator open vertical bar straight A close vertical bar end fraction space equals space minus 1 over 68 open square brackets table row cell negative 11 end cell cell space space space space minus 5 end cell row cell negative 7 end cell cell space space space space space space space 3 end cell end table close square brackets
Now comma space space space space AA to the power of negative 1 end exponent space equals space minus 1 over 68 open square brackets table row 3 cell space space space space space space space space 5 end cell row 7 cell space space space minus 11 end cell end table close square brackets space open square brackets table row cell negative 11 end cell cell space space space minus 5 end cell row cell negative 7 end cell cell space space space space space 3 end cell end table close square brackets
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals space minus 1 over 68 open square brackets table row cell negative 33 minus 35 end cell cell space space space space space minus 15 plus 15 end cell row cell negative 77 plus 77 end cell cell space space space space space space space minus 35 minus 33 end cell end table close square brackets space equals space minus 1 over 68 open square brackets table row cell negative 68 end cell cell space space space space 0 end cell row 0 cell space space minus 68 end cell end table close square brackets
space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space space equals open square brackets table row 1 cell space space space 0 end cell row 0 cell space space space 1 end cell end table close square brackets space space equals space straight I
therefore space space space space space AA to the power of negative 1 end exponent space space equals space space straight I space is space verified.

 
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176.

For what values of x, is the following matrix singular?
open square brackets table row cell 3 minus 2 straight x end cell cell space space space space straight x plus 1 end cell row 2 cell space space space space 4 end cell end table close square brackets

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177. For what value of    ‘a’ is the matrix
open square brackets table row 4 cell space minus 3 end cell cell space space space space space minus 1 end cell row 2 cell space space space space space straight a end cell cell space space space space space space space space 6 end cell row 3 cell space space minus 5 end cell cell space space space minus 4 end cell end table close square brackets
singular?
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

178.

If straight A space equals space open square brackets table row 3 cell space space space space space 1 end cell row 7 cell space space space space space 5 end cell end table close square brackets comma find x and y find that A2 + xI = y A. Hence find A–1

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179.

If straight A space equals space open square brackets table row 6 cell space space space space 5 end cell row 7 cell space space space space 6 end cell end table close square brackets comma show that A2 – 12A + I = O. Hence find A –1.

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

180.

If straight A space equals space open square brackets table row 2 cell space space space 7 end cell row 1 cell space space space 4 end cell end table close square brackets comma space space show that straight A squared minus 6 straight A space plus space straight I space equals space straight O comma space hence space find space straight A to the power of negative 1 end exponent.

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