Coloured balls are distributed in four boxes as shown in the following table:
Box |
Colour |
|||
Black |
White |
Red |
Blue |
|
I |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
II |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
III |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
IV |
4 |
3 |
1 |
5 |
Suppose we have four boxes A, B, C and D containing coloured marbles as given below:
Box |
Marble Colour |
||
Red |
White |
Black |
|
A |
1 |
6 |
3 |
B |
6 |
2 |
2 |
C |
8 |
1 |
1 |
D |
0 |
6 |
4 |
One of the boxes has been selected at random and a single marble is drawn from it. If the marble is red. what is the probability that it was drawn from box A? box B? box C?
Let a denote the number of heads and b, the number of tails when a coin is tossed 6 times, then
X = difference between a and b = |a - b|.
Here, both a and b can take values 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 but a + b is always equal to 6.
∴ we have the table:
Table
a |
0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
b |
6 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
X |
6 |
4 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
∴ X takes values 0, 2, 4 and 6.