The sum of the reciprocals of Rehman’s age (in years) 3 years

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30. The sum of the reciprocals of Rehman’s age (in years) 3 years ago and 5 years from now is space 1 third.
Find his present age.


Let the present age of Rehman = x years
3 years ago, his age was = (x – 3) years and 5 years from now his age will be = (x + 5) years
Now. according to the given problem, we have
fraction numerator 1 over denominator straight x minus 3 end fraction plus fraction numerator 1 over denominator straight x plus 5 end fraction equals 1 third

rightwards double arrow    fraction numerator straight x plus 5 plus straight x minus 3 over denominator left parenthesis straight x minus 3 right parenthesis left parenthesis straight x plus 5 right parenthesis end fraction equals 1 third

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rightwards double arrow          straight x squared plus 2 straight x minus 15 space equals space 3 left parenthesis 2 straight x plus 2 right parenthesis
rightwards double arrow           space straight x squared plus 2 straight x minus 15 space equals space 6 straight x plus 6
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rightwards double arrow    straight x squared minus 7 straight x plus 3 straight x minus 21 space equals 0
rightwards double arrow    straight x open parentheses straight x minus 7 close parentheses plus 3 left parenthesis straight x minus 7 right parenthesis space equals space 0
rightwards double arrow           left parenthesis straight x minus 7 right parenthesis space left parenthesis straight x plus 3 right parenthesis space equals space 0
rightwards double arrow                   straight x minus 7 equals 0 space or space straight x plus 3 equals 0
rightwards double arrow                        space space straight x equals 7 space or space straight x space equals space minus 3
But age cannot be –ve. ∴ x = 7.
Hence, the present age of Rehman = 7 years. 

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