Consider the following ions:
(i) Ni2+ (ii) Co2+ (iii) Cr2+ (iv) Fe3+
(Given, at. no. Cr = 24, Fe = 26, Co = 27, Ni = 28)
The correct order of magnetic moment of these ions is
(i) < (ii) < (iii) < (iv)
(iv) < (ii) < (iii) < (i)
(i) < (iii) < (ii) < (iv)
(iii) < (iv) < (ii) < (i)
The electron configuration of the oxide ion is much most similar to the electron configuration of the
sulphide ion
nitride ion
oxygen atom
nitrogen atom
B.
nitride ion
Species having the same number of electrons as in oxide ion, has the same electronic configuration as oxide ion.
In oxide ion (O2-), number of electrons
= 8+2 =10
In sulphide ion (S2-), number of electrons
= 16+2 =18
In nitride ion (N3-), number of electrons
= 7+3 =10
In oxygen atom and nitrogen atom, number of electrons = 8, 7 respectively.
Hence, electronic configuration of
Favourable conditions for the formation of electrovalent bond is that the cation and anion must have, respectively
high ionisation potential and low electron affinity
low ionisation potential and high electron affinity
high ionisation potential and high electron affinity
low ionisation potential and low electron affinity
Consider the formal charges on N and B in H3N-BF3 and indicate which of the following is true?
N is +ve and B is -ve
N is --ve and B is +ve
both N and B carry similar +ve or -ve charges
charge discrimination is difficult to make
Consider (i) CO2 (ii) CCl4 (iii) C6Cl6 and (iv) CO and tell which of the following statements is correct?
(i), (ii) and (iii) only have zero dipole moment
(i), (ii) and (iv) only have zero dipole moment
only (iv) has zero dipole moment
All have zero dipole moment
Which one of the following represents the correct state of hybridisation of P in PCl5 ?
s0p3
sp3d
s2p3
sp2d2