Half-life of a reaction is found to be inversely proportional to the cube of initial concentration. The order of reaction is
5
2
4
3
A chemical reaction was carried out at 300 K and 280 K. The rate constants were found to be K1 and K2 respectively. Then
K2 ≈ 0.25 K1
K2 ≈ 0.5 K1
K2 ≈ 4 K1
K2 ≈ 2 K1
Kinetic theory of gases presumes that collision between the molecules to be perfectly elastic because
collisions will not split the molecule
the molecules are tiny
the molecules are rigid
the temperature remains constant irrespective of collisions
If Ea = 30 kcal mol-1 ,what is the effect on rate constant of a reaction for 10°C rise in temperature? It will increase
three-fold
two-fold
three and half-fold
four-fold
In the case of a radio isotope the value of T1/2 and λ are identical in magnitude. The value is
0.693
(0.693)1/2
1/ 0.693
(0.693)2
For gaseous reaction, the following data is given
A → B, k1 = 1015 e-2000/T
C → D, k2 = 1014 e-1000/T
The temperature at which k1 = k2 is
2000 K
868.8 K
434.2 K
1000 K
The conversion of cis-1, 2-dichloroethene to trans-1, 2-dichloroethene is an example of
pseudo-unimolecular reaction
the reaction having order between 1 and 2
unimolecular reaction
The conversion is spontaneous so zero-order reaction.
C.
unimolecular reaction
The conversion of cis-1,2-dichloroethene to trans-1,2-dichloroethene is an example of unimolecular reaction. This reaction follow 1st order rate kinetics. It is a reversible reaction. At equilibrium, both isomers are present, with their equilibrium concentrations determmed by the rate at which the forward and reverse reaction takes place.
For a reaction A + B → C + D, if concentration of A is doubled without altering that of B, rate doubles. If concentration of B is increased nine times without altering that of A, rate triples. Order of the reaction is
2
1
A radioactive isotope decays at such a rate that after 192 minutes only 1/16 of the original amount remains
32min
48min
12min
24min
Temperature coefficient of a reaction is 2. When temperature is increased from 30°C to 100°C, rate of the reaction increases by
128 times
100 times
500 times
250 times