A solution of urea (mol. mass 56g mol-1) boils at 100.18°C at the atmospheric pressure. If kf and kb for water are 1.86 and 0.512 K kg mol-1 respectively, the above solution will freeze at
-6.54°C
6.54°C
0.654°C
- 0.654°C
If the solubility of an aqueous solution of Mg(OH)2 , be X mole litre then ksp of Mg(OH)2 is:
4X3
108X5
27X4
9X
A storage battery contains a solution of H2SO4 38% by weight. At this concentration, the van't Hoff factor is 2.50. At what temperature will the battery contents freeze? (Kf =1.80 mol' kg)
243.92 K
298 K
240.92 K
273 K
The freezing point depression of 0.001 m Kx[Fe(CN)6] is 7.1x 10-3 K. The value of x will be [Given, Kf = 1.86 KKg mol-1 for water].
2
4
3
1
The Ka of an acid is 3.2 x 10-5. The degree of dissociation of the acid at concentration of 0.2 M is
6.0 x 10-2
1.26 x 10-2
4.0 x 10-2
0.04 x 10-3
Addition of a non-volatile solute causes lowering in vapour pressure of a solvent from 0.8 atm to 0.2 atm. What is the
mole fraction of solvent?
0.25
0.75
0.50
Cannot be predicted
What would be the freezing point of aqueous solution containing 17g of C2H5OH in 1000 g of water?
0.34°C
0.0°C
-0.34°C
-0.69°C
The pH of a solution is 5.0. If H+ ion concentration is decreased 100 times. Then the solution will be :
neutral
more acidic
basic
of the same acidity
A.
neutral
pH of the solution = 5.0
[H+] = 10-5 M
On decreasing the H+ ion concentration 100 times the [H+] becomes
= = 10-7 M
Now pH = 7, that signifies a neutral solution.
At a temperature, vapour pressure of pure benzene is 640 mm Hg. On dissolving 2.175 g of a non-volatile solid solute in 39.0 g benzene, vapour pressure of the solution if found to be 600 mm Hg. The molecular mass of solute is:
65.25
54.94
63.55
87.62
50 cm3 ethylene glycol is dissolved in 50 g water. Freezing point of solution is -34°C. Assuming ideal behaviour than density of ethylene glycol is (for water , Kf =1.86 K kg mol-1)
1.273 g/cm3
2.173 g/cm3
1.133 g /cm3
2.612 g/cm3