Pick out the correct statement(s).1. Manganese exhibits +7 oxidat

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

71.

What is the general molecular formula of the product obtained on heating lanthaniods (Ln) with sulphur?

  • LnS

  • LnS3

  • Ln3S2

  • Ln2S3


72.

Choose the correct matching of transition metal ion and magnetic moment from the codes given below. (Atomic number: Ti = 22, V =23, Fe= 26)
Transition element Magnetic moment (BM)
A. Titanium (III) i. 4.9
B. Vanadium (II) ii. 1.73
C. Iron (II) iii. 3.87

  • A - ii; B - iii; C - i

  • A - ii; B - i; C - iii

  • A - i; B - ii; C - iii

  • A - i; B - iii; C - ii


73.

The hardest lanthanide element is

  • Sm

  • La

  • Gd

  • Dy


74.

How is sodium chromate converted into sodium dichromate in the manufacture of potassium dichromate from chromite ore?

  • By the action of concentrated sulphuric acid

  • By roasting with soda ash

  • By the action of sodium hydroxide

  • By the action of limestone


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75.

Identify the metal that forms colourless compounds.

  • Iron (Z = 26)

  • Chromium (Z = 24)

  • Vanadium (Z=23)

  • Scandium (Z =21)


76.

Consider the following statements.

I. La(OH)3 is the least basic among hydroxides of lanthanides.

II. Zr4+ and Hf4+ possess almost the same ionic radii.

III. Ce4+ can act as an oxidising agent.

Which of the above is/are true?

  • I and III

  • II and III

  • II only

  • I and II


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77.

Pick out the correct statement(s).

1. Manganese exhibits +7 oxidation state
2. Zinc forms coloured ions
3. [CoF6]3- is diamagnetic
4. Sc forms +4 oxidation state
5. Zn exhibits only +2 oxidation state

  • 1 and 2

  • 1 and 5

  • 2 and 4

  • 3 and 4


B.

1 and 5

1.Electronic configuration of Mn is 3d5, 4s2 and hence, it exhibits + 7 oxidation state.

2. Zinc does not form coloured ions as it has completely filled 3d10, 4s2 configuration.

3. In [CoF6]3- fluoride is a weak field ligand and hence, does not cause pairing of electrons in d7 system of Co3+. Thus, the complex is paramagnetic.
Electronic configuration of Co3+ is

       

4. Sc has outer configuration of 3d1 4s2 , hence it can form a maximum of + 3 oxidation state.

5. Zn exhibits only+ 2 oxidation state as in this it is the most stable.


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78.

The maximum oxidation state exhibited by actinide ions is

  • +5

  • +4

  • +7

  • +8


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79.

Pick out the correct statements from the following

1.Cobalt (III) is more stable in octahedral complexes.

2. Zinc forms coloured ions or complexes.

3. Most of the d-block elements and their compounds are ferromagnetic.

4. Osmium shows (VIII) oxidation state.

5. Cobalt (II) is more stable in octahedral complex.

  • 1 and 2

  • 1 and 3

  • 2 and 4

  • 1 and 4


80.

Which of the following statements is not correct?

  • The complexes [NiCl4]2- and [Ni(CN)4]2- differ in the state of hybridization of nickel

  • The complexes [NiCl4]2- and [Ni(CN)4]2- differ in the magnetic properties

  • The complexes [NiCl4]2- and [Ni(CN)4]2- differ in geometry

  • The complexes [NiCl4]2- and [Ni(CN)4]2- differ in primary valencies of nickel


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