Among the following observations, the correct one that differenti

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

231.

Ionisation potential values of noble gases decrease down the group with increase in atomic size. Xenon forms binary fluorides by the direct reaction of elements. Identify the correct statement(s) from below.

  • Only the heavier noble gases form such compounds

  • It happens because the noble gases have higher ionisation energies

  • It happens because the compounds are formed with electronegative ligands

  • Octet of electrons provide the stable arrangements 


232.

If Cl2 is passed through hot aqueous NaOH, the products formed have Cl in different oxidation states. These are indicated as

  • -1 and +1

  • -1and +5

  • +1 and +5

  • -1and +3


233.

The hydrides of the first elements in groups 15-17, namely NH3, H2O and HF respectively show abnormally high values for melting and boiling points. This is due to

  • small size of N, O and F

  • the ability to form extensive intermolecular H-bonding

  • the ability to form extensive intramolecular H-bonding

  • effective van der Waals' interaction


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234.

Among the following observations, the correct one that differentiates between SO32- and SO42- is

  • both form precipitate with BaCl2,SO32- dissolves in HCl but SO42- does not.

  • SO32- forms precipitate with BaCl2,SO42- does not.

  • SO42-   forms precipitate with BaCl2, SO32- does not

  • both form precipitate with BaCl2, SO42- dissolves in HCl but SO32- does not.


A.

both form precipitate with BaCl2,SO32- dissolves in HCl but SO42- does not.

SO32- and SO42-  when treated with BaCl2, give white ppt of BaSO3 and BaSO4 respectively.

BaCl2+ SO32-  BaSO3barium sulphide + 2Cl-BaCl2+ SO42-  BaSO4barium sulphate + 2Cl-Out of these two, SO32-   is soluble in HCl but  SO42-  does not.


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235.

'Sulphan' is

  • a mixture of SO3 and H2SO5

  • 100% conc. H2SO4

  • a mixture of gypsum and conc. H2SO4

  • 100% oleum (a mixture of 100% SO3 in 100% H2SO4)


236.

On heating, chloric acid decomposes to

  • HClO4, Cl2, O2 and H2O

  • HClO2, Cl2, O2 and H2O

  • HClO, Cl2O and H2O2

  • HCl, HClO, Cl2O and H2O


237.

The number of acidic protons in H3PO3 are

  • 0

  • 1

  • 2

  • 3


238.

Which one of the following is not true at room temperature and pressure?

  • P4O10 is white solid

  • SO2 is a colourless gas

  • SO3 is a colourless gas

  • NO2 is a brown gas


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239.

An element belongs to group 15 and third period of the Periodic Table. Its electronic configuration wil be

  • 1s22s22p3

  • 1s22s22p4

  • 1s22s22p63s23p3

  • 1s22s22p63s23p2


240.

In the brown ring complex [Fe(H2O)5(NO)]SO4, nitric oxide behaves as

  • NO+

  • neutral NO molecule

  • NO-

  • NO2-


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