Gypsum is from Chemistry The s-Block Elements

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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31.

Gypsum is

  • CaSO4·H2O

  • CaSO4·2H2O

  • 2CaSO4·2H2O

  • CaSO4


B.

CaSO4·2H2O

Gypsum is CaSO4.2H2O. 


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32.

Solubility of which among the following substances in water increases slightly with rise in temperature?

  • Potassium bromide

  • Potassium chloride

  • Potassium nitrate

  • Sodium nitrate


33.

When potassium is reacted with water which compound(s) is are formed preferentially?

  • K2O

  • KO2

  • Both K2O and KO2

  • K2O2


34.

The solution which does not produce precipitate when treated with aqueous K2CO3 is

  • BaCl2

  • CaBr2

  • MgCl2

  • Na2SO4


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35.

The second ionisation enthalpy of which of the following alkaline earth metals is the highest?

  • Be

  • Ba

  • Mg

  • Ca


36.

Potassium dichromate belongs to which crystal system?

  • Tetragonal

  • Orthorhombic

  • Triclinic

  • Hexagonal


37.

Which one of the following is an incorrect statement?

  • O3 oxidises PbS to PbSO4

  • O3 oxidises nitric oxide to nitrogen dioxide

  • O3 oxidises aqueous Kl at pH = 9.2

  • The two oxygen-oxygen bond lengths in O3 are different


38.

In Solvay process of manufacture of sodium carbonate, the by-product is

  • NH4Cl

  • NaHCO3

  • CaCl2

  • CO2


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39.

Among the following compounds, the one that gets hydrolysed to form metallic hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide and oxygen is

  • Na2O

  • Na2O2

  • Li2O

  • KO2


40.

The alkaline earth metal with the least density value is

  • Mg

  • Be

  • Sr

  • Ca


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