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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

61.

In the hardening stage of plaster of paris, the compound formed is

  • CaSO4

  • Orthorhombic CaSO4.2H2O

  • CaSO4.2H2O

  • Monoclinic CaSO4.2H2O


62.

Sodium is heated in air at 300°C to form X. X absorbs CO2 and forms Na2CO3 and Y. Which of the following is Y ?

  • H2

  • O2

  • H2O2

  • O3


63.

In which of the following reactions, MgO is not formed?

  • Mg + CO2 →

  • Mg + dil. HNO3 →

  • Mg + NO 

  • Mg + B2O3


64.

Which of the following is not correct ?

  • Ammonia is used as refrigerant

  • A mixture of Ca(CN)2 and C is known as nitrolim.

  • A mixture of Ca(H2PO4)2 and CaSO4 .2H2O is known as superphosphate of lime.

  • Hydrolysis of NCl3 gives NH3 and HOCl.


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65.

Observe the following statements:

I. Bleaching powder is used in the preparation of chloroform.

II. Bleaching powder decomposes in the presence of CoCl3 to liberate O3.

III. Aqueous KHF2 is used in the preparation of fluorine.

The correct combination is :

  • I, II and III are correct

  • Only II is correct

  • Only I and III are correct

  • Only I and II are correct


66.

Which of the following statements are correct for alkali metal compounds ?

(i) Superoxides are paramagnetic in nature.

(ii) The basic strengths of hydroxides increases down the group.

(iii) The conductivity of chlorides in their aqueous solutions decreases down the group.

(iv) The basic nature of carbonates in aqueous solutions is due to cationic hydrolysis.

  • (i), (ii) and (iii) only

  • (i) and (ii) only

  • (ii), (iii) and (iv) only

  • (iii) and (iv) only


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67.

CaOCl2 + H2O → Ca(OH)2 + X

X + CH3CHO →  Y

Y + Ca(OH)2  → CHCl3

 What is 'Y'?

  • CH3CH(OH)2

  • CH2Cl2

  • CCl3CHO

  • CCl3COCH3


C.

CCl3CHO

CaOCl2 + H2O → Ca(OH)2 + Cl2

(X) Cl2 + CH3CHO →  CCl3CHO (Y)

  CCl3CHO + Ca(OH)2  → 2CHCl3 + (HCOO)2Ca


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68.

Among the following, which is water insoluble?

  • Sodium fluoride

  • Potassium fluoride

  • Beryllium fluoride

  • Magnesium fluoride


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69.

Solvay process is used in the manufacture of

  • K2CO3

  • KHCO3

  • Na2CO3

  • CaCl2


70.

Assertion (A) -  K, Rb and Cs form superoxides.

Reason (R) - The stability of the superoxides increases from K to Cs due to decrease in lattice energy.

The correct answer is

  • Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

  • Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

  • (A) is true but (R) is not true.

  • (A) is not true but (R) is true.


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