On dissolving moderate amount of sodium metal in liquid NH3 at lo

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

231.

The molecular formula of 'salt petre' is :

  • KNO3

  • NaNO3

  • NaCl

  • Na2SO4


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232.

On dissolving moderate amount of sodium metal in liquid NH3 at low temperature, which one of the following does not occur?

  • Blue coloured solution is obtained.

  • Na+ ions are formed in the solution.

  • Liquid NH3 becomes good conductor of electricity

  • Liquid ammonia remains diamagnetic


D.

Liquid ammonia remains diamagnetic

When moderate amount of sodium metal in liquid NH3 is dissolved, liquid ammonia remains dimagnetic. This is because the alkali metals dissolve in liquid ammonia without evolution of hydrogen. The colour of the dilute solution is blue and are paramagnetic in nature.

M → M+ (in liquid ammonia) + e- (ammoniated)

M + (x + y) NH3 → [M(NH3)x]+ + e- (NH3)y


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233.

Which of the following reaction produces hydrogen ?

  • Mg + H2O

  • H2S2O8 + H2O

  • BaO2 + HCl

  • Na2O2 + 2HCl


234.

Assertion: Mg is not present in enamel of human teeth.

Reason : Mg is an essential element for biological functions of human.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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235.

Match the flame colours of the alkaline earth metal salts in the Bunsen burner.
A. Calcium p. Brick red
B. Strontium q. Apple green
C. Barium r. Crimson

  • A - p; B - r; C - q

  • A - r; B - p; C - q

  • A - q; B - r; C - p

  • A - p; B - q; C - r


236.

Which of the following has highest hydration energy?

  • MgCl2

  • CaCl2

  • BaCl2

  • SrCl2


237.

Addition of sodium thiosulphate solution to a solution of silver nitrate gives X as white precipitate, insoluble in water but soluble in excess thiosulphate solution to give Y. On boiling in water, Y gives Z. X, Y and Z respectively are

  • Ag2S2O3, Na3[Ag(S2O3)2], Ag2S

  • Ag2SO4, Na[Ag(S2O3)2], Ag2S2

  • Ag2S2O3, Na5[Ag(S2O3)3], AgS

  • Ag2SO3, Na3[Ag(S2O3)2], Ag2O


238.

The aqueous solution of which of the following salt will have the lowest pH ?

  • NaClO3

  • NaClO

  • NaClO4

  • NaClO2


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239.

Assertion : Na2SO4 is soluble in water while BaSO4 is not.

Reason : Lattice energy of BaSO4 exceeds its hydration energy.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false.

  • If Assertion is false but Reason is true.


240.

Identify the correct order of solubility in aqueous medium.

  • CuS > ZnS > Na2S

  • ZnS > Na2S > CuS

  • Na2S > CuS > ZnS

  • Na2S > ZnS > CuS


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