A series resonant LCR circuit has a quality factor ( Q-factor) 0.4. If R = 2 kΩ, C = 0.1 μF, then the value of inductance is
0.1 H
0.064 H
2 H
5 H
Assertion: At resonance, LCR series circuit have a minimum current.
Reason: At resonance, in LCR series circuit, the current and e.m.f are not in phase with each other.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
If assertion is true but reason is false.
If both assertion and reason are false.
D.
If both assertion and reason are false.
At resonance
XL = XC or ωL = .
Because of this impedance of LCR series circuit be equal to resistance of circuit
Therefore from I = , at resonance, current in LCR circuit is maximum. Correspondingly phase angle is also equal to zero. Therefore emf and current are in phase in LCR series circuit.
An inductive circuit contains a resistance of 10 Ω and an inductance of 2 H, If an AC voltage of 120 V and frequency 60 Hz is applied to this circuit, the current would be nearly
0.72 A
0.16 A
0.48 A
0.80 A
In an oscillating system, a restoring force is a must. In an L-C circuit, restoring force is provide by
capacitor
inductance
resistance
both (a) and (b)
In an AC circuit, voltage V = V0sinωt and inductor L is connected across the circuit. Then the instantaneous power will be
Two sinusoidal waves of intensity I having same frequency and same amplitude interferes constructively at a point. The resultant intensity at a point will be
I
2I
4I
8I
In given series LCR circuit R = 4Ω, XL = 5 Ω and XC = 8Ω, the current
Leads the voltage by tan-1(3/4).
Leads the voltage by tan-1(5/8)
Lags the voltage by tan-1(3/4)
Lags the voltage by tan-1(5/8)
Which of the following parameter in the series LCR circuit is analogous to driving force F(t) in mechanics?
inductance L
capacitance C
voltage V0
Alternating current cannot be measured by D.C ammeter because
A.C cannot pass through D.C parameter
A.C changes direction
average value of current for complete cycle is zero
D.C ammeter will get changed