22 g of CO2 at 270 C is mixed with 16 g of O2 at 370C. If both gases are considered as ideal, then temperature of mixture is
30.50C
370C
270C
29.30C
A cylinder contains 10kg of gas at pressure of 107 N/m2. The quantity of gas taken out of the cylinder, if final pressure is 2.5×106 N/m2 will be( temperature of gas is constant)
15.2 kg
3.7 kg
zero
7.5 kg
The kinetic energy of one molecule of a gas at normal temperature and pressure will be (k = 8.31 J/mole K)
1.7×103 J
10.2×103 J
3.4×103 J
6.8×103 J
A sphere of diameter 0.2 m and mass 2 kg is rolling on an inclined plane with velocity u = 0.5 mls. The kinetic energy of the sphere is
0.1 J
0.3 J
0.5 J
0.42 J
Pressure of an ideal gas is increased by keeping temperature constant. What is the effect on kinetic energy of molecules?
increase
Decrease
No change
Can't be determined
Pressure of an ideal gas is increased by keeping temperature constant. What is effect on kinetic energy of molecules?
Increase
Decrease
No change
Cannot be determined
For a gas = 0.67. This gas is made up of molecules which are
monoatomic
polyatomic
mixture of diatomic and polyatomic molecules
diatomic
A horizontal tube of length l closed at both ends, contains an ideal gas of molecular weight M. The tube is rotated at a constant angular velocity ω about a vertical axis passing through an end. Assuming the temperature to be uniform and constant. If p1 and p2 denote the pressure at free and the fixed end respectively, then choose the correct relation
A.
Consider the diagram
Consider the elementary part of thickness dx at a distance x from the axis of rotation, then force on this part
Adp = (dm)ω2 x ......(i)
where, dm = mass of element
ω = angular velocity
Now, from ideal gas equation
pV = nRT
R - Avagadro constant
V = Volume
n = Number of moles of gas
pA dx =
⇒ dm = ......(ii)
From Eqs. (i) and (ii)
Adp =
0(minimum) to l (maximum) is the limit
⇒
⇒ ln
⇒
Two rigid boxes containing different ideal gases are placed on table. Box A contains one mole of nitrogen at temperature T0 , while box B contains 1 mole of helium at temperature 7/3 T0. The boxes are then put into thermal contact with each other and heat flows between them until the gases reach a common final temperature (ignore the heat capacity of boxes) then the final temperature of gases, Tf in terms of T0 is