Planaria possess high capacity of  from Biology Animal Kingdom

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

Body having meshwork of cells, internal cavities lined with food filtering flagellated cells and indirect development are the characteristic of phylum

  • Coelenterate

  • Porifera

  • Mollusca

  • Mollusca

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12.

Select the taxon mentioned that represents both marine and freshwater species

  • Echinoderms

  • Ctenophora

  • Cephalochordata

  • Cephalochordata

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13.

Which one of the following living organisms completely lacks a cell wall?

  • Cyanobacteria

  • Sea-fan (Gorgonia)

  • Saccharomyces

  • Saccharomyces

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14.

Planaria possess high capacity of 

  • metamorphosis

  • regeneration

  • alternation of generation

  • alternation of generation


B.

regeneration

Planaria are the type of flatworms belonging to phylum-Platyhelminthes. They are the simplest from of multicellular animal. The have a high capacity of regeneration of new tissue at the wound site via cell proliferation ( blastema formation) and the remodelling of pre-existing tissue to restore symmetry and proportion. This is due rieoblast cells. 

The cells are usually scattered through out the body and are able to participate in any type of development. The regenerative capacity of different body sections is an indicator of the presence of different numbers of neoblast cells.

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15.

A marine cartilaginous fish that can produce electric current is 

  • Pristis

  • Torpedo

  • Trygon 

  • Trygon 

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16.

In which one of the following, the genus name, its two characters and its phylum are not correctly matched, whereas the remaining three are correct?

  • Genus Name   Two characters Phylum
    pila (i)
    (ii)
    Body segmented
    Mouth with Radula
    Mollusca
  • Genus Name   Two characters Phylum
    Asterias (i)
    (ii)
    Spiny skinned
    Water vascular system
    Echinodermatac
  • Genus Name   Two characters Phylum
    Sycon (i)
    (ii)
    Pore bearing
    Canal system
    Porifera

  • Genus Name   Two characters Phylum
    Sycon (i)
    (ii)
    Pore bearing
    Canal system
    Porifera

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17.

Which one of the following pairs is wrongly matched?

  • Ginkgo – Archegonia

  • Salvinia – Prothallus

  • Viroids – RNA

  • Viroids – RNA

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18.

Which one of the following pairs of animals are similar to each other pertaining to the feature stated against them?

  • Pteropus and Ornithorhyncus - Viviparity

  • Garden lizard and Crocodile - Three chambered heart

  • Ascaris and Ancylostoma - Metameric segmentation

  • Ascaris and Ancylostoma - Metameric segmentation

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19.

Which one of the following categories of animals, is correctly described with no single exception in it?

  • All reptiles possess scales, have a three chambered heart and are cold blooded (poikilothermal)

  • All bony fishes have four pairs of gills and an operculum on each side

  • All sponges are marine and have collared cells

  • All sponges are marine and have collared cells

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20.

Which of the following characteristics is mainly responsible for diversification of insects on land?

  • Segmentation

  • Bilateral symmetry

  • Exoskeleton

  • Exoskeleton

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