A patient of diabetes mellitus excretes glucose in urine even whe

Previous Year Papers

Download Solved Question Papers Free for Offline Practice and view Solutions Online.

Test Series

Take Zigya Full and Sectional Test Series. Time it out for real assessment and get your results instantly.

Test Yourself

Practice and master your preparation for a specific topic or chapter. Check you scores at the end of the test.
Advertisement

 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

71.

What is the effect of GnRH produced by hypothalamus?

  • Stimulates the synthesis and secretion of androgens

  • Stimulates secretion of milk in mammary glands

  • Stimulates foetal ejection reflex

  • Stimulates synthesis of carbohydrates from non- carbohydrates in liver


72.

Assertion : Adrenaline is called an emergency hormone.

Reason : It acts on the cells of skeletal, cardiac, smooth muscles, blood vessels and fat cells

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false


73.

Assertion : Insulin is antagonistic to glucagon.

Reason : It is an anabolic hormone.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


74.

Assertion : Pantothenic acid deficiency is probably the most common vitamin deficiency.

Reason : Macrocytic anaemia is a characteristic feature of pantothenic acid deficiency.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false


Advertisement
75.

Assertion : Hormone calcitonin has antagonistic effect to that of parathormone.

Reason : Calcitonin decreases blood calcium level while parathormone increases blood calcium level.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


Advertisement

76.

A patient of diabetes mellitus excretes glucose in urine even when he is kept in a carbohydrate free diet. It is because

  • fats are catabolised in adipose tissues to form glucose

  • amino acids are catabolised in kidney to form glucose

  • amino acids are discharged in blood stream from liver

  • glycogen from muscles is released in blood stream.


A.

fats are catabolised in adipose tissues to form glucose

A patient of diabetes mellitus is unable to produce or fail to utilize insulin hormone. Thus, he is unable to store glucose in the form of glycogen. Hence, he started to excrete glucose in the urine. A patient is kept in carbohydrate free diet yet he excretes glocose in urine because high level of glucose not only depends on dietary carbohydrates but also on glycogenolysis (degradation of glycogen in liver) and gluconeogenesis (breakdown of fats into glucose in adipose tissues and coversion of muscle lactate into glucose via cori cycle).


Advertisement
77.

Which of the following match is correct?

  • Hormone Effect
    Oxytocin Milk ejection hormone
  • Glucagon Decreases blood sugar level
  • Adrenaline Decreases heart rate
  • Thyroxine Decreases BMR

78.

Which of the following statements regarding glucagon is false?

  • It is secreted by α-cells of Langerhans

  • It acts antagonistically to insulin

  • It decreases blood sugar level

  • The gland responsible for its secretion is heterocrine gland.


Advertisement
79.

Assertion: Pituitary is attached to hypothalamus by a vein.

Reason: This attachment hypophysial portal vein.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


80.

Assertion: Rabies is acute infectious disease of warm blooded mammals characterised by
involvement of central nervous system resulting in paralysis and finally death.

Reason: This is caused due to neurotropic filterable bacteria in saliva of rabid animals.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


Advertisement