The organisms that thrives on the remains of dead plants and anim

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

121.

A food web is more realistic than food chain for showing the feeding relationship in an ecosystem because

  • it compares the number of consumers to the number of microorganisms in an ecosystem

  • food chains use only a small sampling of organisms

  • a food web explains why there are more producers than consumers

  • producers are usually eaten by many different consumers and most consumers are eaten by more than one predator


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122.

The organisms that thrives on the remains of dead plants and animals are categorised as

  • carnivore

  • omnivore

  • scavangers

  • predators


C.

scavangers

Scavangers and decomposers are the group of organisms which depends upon the dead remains of both plants and animals. Decomposer brokedown complex organic substances to simple inorganic substances. Omnivores feeds both plants and animals. Carnivores are the animal which eats other animals.


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123.

Which of the following is false?

  • The energy content in a trophic level is determined by considering individuals of a species in that trophic level

  • The succession that occur in newly cooled lava is called primary success

  • Rate of succession is faster in secondary succession

  • Quantity of biomass in a trophic level at a particular period is called as stop-(standing) crop


124.

Ratio between mortality and natality is called

  • population ratio

  • vital index

  • census ratio

  • density coefficient


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125.

The biomass pyramid of forest ecosystem is

  • linear

  • inverted

  • tetra angle

  • upright


126.

Grassland with scattered trees is :

  • savanna

  • deciduous forest

  • evergreen forest

  • tropical rain forest


127.

Living in same habitat organisms of same species from:

  • biosphere

  • community

  • population

  • niche


128.

By anaerobic process, the cow dung is used to produce :

  • methane

  • butane

  • ethane

  • propane


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129.

As insecticides reach at higher trophic level in food chain their concentration :

  • increases

  • become irregular

  • remain constant

  • decreases


130.

The term 'ecosystem' was coined by :

  • E.P. Odum

  • A.G. Tansley

  • Carl Mobious

  • W. Clementus


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