A small rise in the body temperature of humans is corrected by(i)

Previous Year Papers

Download Solved Question Papers Free for Offline Practice and view Solutions Online.

Test Series

Take Zigya Full and Sectional Test Series. Time it out for real assessment and get your results instantly.

Test Yourself

Practice and master your preparation for a specific topic or chapter. Check you scores at the end of the test.
Advertisement

 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

51.

Choose the wrong pair

  •  Cenchrus-Savanna

  • Abies – Coniferous forest

  • Quercus – Broadleaf forest

  • Tectona – Temperate forest


52.

Match the following Columns
Column I (Pollination Technique) Column II (Pollinator)
A. Cheiropterophily 1. Ant
B. Anemophily 2. Bat
C. Myrmecophily 3. Snail
D. Malaciphily 4. Wind

 

  • A – 3; B – 2; C – 1; D – 4

  • A – 2; B – 4; C – 1; D – 3

  •  A – 4; B – 3; C – 2; D – 1

  • A – 1; B – 3; C – 2; D – 4


53.

The permanent decrease in population number occurs due to

  • migration

  • natality

  • emigration

  • mortality


54.

Study of Ecology of population is called

  • Autecology

  • Synecology

  • Ecotype

  • Demecology


Advertisement
55.

The process where a population inhibits the growth of other population without affecting itself is known as

  • amensalism

  • mutualism

  • parasitism

  • commensalism


56.

Which of the following is not a factor that would limit the growth of a population

  • Food shortage

  • Immigration

  • Disease

  • Famine


Advertisement

57.

A small rise in the body temperature of humans is corrected by

(i) sweating
(ii) dilating the skin arteries
(iii) constricting the skin arteries
(iv) increased tension of muscles in the skin

  • (i) only

  • (ii) only

  • (i) and (ii)

  • (iii) and (iv)


C.

(i) and (ii)

A small rise in body temperature is detected by sensory receptors in the skin and by special neurons, which monitor blood temperature, in the hypothalamus itself. When the neural centre of the hypothalamus involved in lowering body temperature receives information that body temperature is too high, it commands the arteries of the skin to dilate so that more blood, and therefore more heat, reaches the surface where heat can be lost. A large rise in body temperature causes the hypothalamus to command both an extreme dilation in the arteries of the skin and the release of sweat from the body


Advertisement
58.

Which of the following associations shows mutualism

  • Fig and wasp

  • Barnacles on whale

  • Roundworms in human intestine

  • Orchids on mango tree


Advertisement
59.

Which is correctly labelled with respect to the given diagram

  • B: Logistic curve

  • C: Carrying capacity

  • C: Exponential curve

  • A: Carrying capacity


60.

Assertion: Some marine animals find it difficult to live in fresh water and vice versa.

Reason: Some animals can tolerate a narrow salinity range, while others can tolerate a wide salinity range.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false


Advertisement