Important Questions of Principles of Inheritance and Variation Biology | Zigya

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281.

How many different types of gametes are produced, if the genotype of a plant is AABB?

  • 8

  • 6

  • 4

  • 2

  • 2


282.

Which among these are correctly matched

(i) Down's syndrome - trisomy 21
(ii) Klinefelter's syndrome - 45, XO
(iii) Turner's syndrome -  47x XXY

  • (ii) and (iii) only

  • (i) only

  • (i) and (ii) only

  • (iii) only

  • (iii) only


283.

What map unit (centimorgan) is adopted in the construction of genetic maps?

  • a unit of distance between two expressed genes representing 100%cross over.

  • a unit of distance between genes on chromosomes, representing 1% cross over.

  • a unit of distance between genes on chromosomes, representing 50% cross over.

  • a unit of distance between two expressed genes representing 10% cross over.


284.

A gene locus has two alleles A, a. If the frequency of dominant allele A is 0.4, then what will be the frequency of homozygous dominant, heterozygous and homozygous recessive individuals in the population?

  • 0.16 (AA); 0.24 (Aa); 0.36 (aa)

  • 0.16 (AA); 0.48 (Aa); 0.36 (aa)

  • 0.16 (AA); 0.36 (Aa); 0.48 (aa)

  • 0.36 (AA); 0.48 (Aa); 0.16 (aa)


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285.

Select the incorrect statement.

  • Inmale grasshoppers 50% of sperms have no sex chromosomes.

  • In domesticated fowls, sex of progeny depends on the type of sperm rather than egg.

  • Human males have one of their sex-chromosome much shorter than the other.

  • Male fruit fly is heterogametic.


286.

In Antirrhinum (Snapdragon), a red flower was crossed with a white flower and in F1 generation pink flowers were obtained. When pink flowers were selfed, the F2 generation showed white, red and pink flowers. Choose the incorrect statement from the following :

  • Pink colour in F1 is due to incomplete dominance.

  • Ratio of F2 is 14 (Red) : 24 (Pink) : 14 (White)

  • Law of segregation does not apply in this experiment

  • This experiment does not follow the Priniciple of Dominance


287.

The frequency of recombination between gene pairs on the same chromosome as a measure of the distance between genes was explained by :

  • Gregor J. Mendel

  • Alfred Sturtevant

  • Sutton Boveri

  • T.H. Morgan


288.

Variations caused by mutation, as proposed by Hugo de Vries are

  • random and directionless

  • small and directional

  • small and directionless

  • random and directional


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289.

What is the genetic disorder in which an individual has an overall masculine development gynaecomastia, and is sterile ?

  • Klinefelter's syndrome

  • Edward syndrome

  • Down's syndrome

  • Turner's syndrome


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