Chromosome complement with 2n - 1 is called from Biology Princip

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

101.

Pure tall plants are crossed with pure dwarf plants. In the F1 generation, all plants were tall. These tall plants of F1 generation were selfed and the ratio of tall to dwarf plants obtained was 3 : 1. This is called

  • dominance

  • inheritance

  • codominance

  • heredity


102.

Chromosome complement with 2n - 1 is called

  • monosomy

  • nullisomy

  • trisomy

  • tetrasomy


103.

The trisomy for 21st chromosome is called

  • Down's syndrome

  • Turner's syndrome

  • Sickle cell anaemia

  • Klinfelter's syndrome


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104.

Chromosome complement with 2n - 1 is called

  • monosomy

  • nullisomy

  • trisomy

  • tetrasomy


A.

monosomy

Aneuploidy is a change in the chromosme number that does not involve entire sets of chromosome. It can be of following types:

(i) Monosomic (2n - 1)

(ii) Trisomic (2n +1)

(iii) Nullisomic (2n - 2)

(iv) Tetrasomic (2n + 2)

(v) Double monosomic (2n - 1 - 1)

(vi) Doble trisomic (2n + 1 + 1)


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105.

L- shaped chromosomes are also called

  • acrocentric

  • telocentric

  • sub- metacentric

  • None of these


106.

If root of a flowering plant has 24 chromosomes, then its gamete has how many chromosomes?

  • 24

  • 12

  • 4

  • 8


107.

Balbiani rings are the structural features of

  • allosomes

  • polytene chromosomes

  • autosomes

  • Lampbrush chromosomes


108.

X- linked recessive gene is

  • always expressed in male

  • always expressed in femlae

  • lethal

  • sub- lethal


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109.

Which of the following is a test cross?

  • Tt ×tt

  • TT ×tt

  • Tt ×Tt

  • tt ×tt


110.

1 : 2 : 1 phenotypic and genotypic ratio is found in

  • complementary genes

  • blending inheritance

  • multiple alleles

  • pseudo alleles


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