Important Questions of Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Chemistry | Zigya

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271.

An element (X) belongs to fourth period and fifteenth group of the periodic table. Which one of the following is true regarding the outer electronic configuration of (X)? It has

  • partially filled d orbitals and completely filled s orbital

  • completely filled s orbital and completely filled p orbitals

  • completely filled s orbital and half-filled p orbitals

  • half-filled d orbitals and completely filled s orbital.


272.

Which of the following is a favourable factor for cation formation ?

  • Low ionisation potential

  • High electron affinity

  • High electronegativity

  • Small atomic size


273.

Assertion : Generally alkali and alkaline earth metals form superoxides.

Reason: There is a single bond between O and O in superoxides.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


274.

Assertion : For hydrogen like species, energy of an electron in a particular orbit increases with increase in value of Z.

Reason : Electronegativity decreases across a period.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false


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275.

In a group of Periodic Table what is the basis of :

  • ionic potential

  • electron affinity

  • electron negativity

  • number of covalent electron


276.

The correct electronic configuration of element with atomic number 29 :

  • 1s2 , 2s2p6 , 3s2 3p6 3d10 , 4s1

  • 1s2 , 2s2p6 , 3s2 3p6 3d11

  • 1s2 , 2s2p6 , 3s2 3p17

  • None of the above


277.

The correct size ofiodine atom and iodine ion is :

  • I- > I+ > I

  • I > I+ > I-

  • I > I- > I+

  • I+ > I > I-


278.

The pair of amphoteric hydroxides is

  • Be(OH)2, Al(OH)3

  • Al(OH)3, LiOH

  • B(OH)3, Be(OH)2

  • Be(OH)2, Mg(OH)2


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279.

Assertion: The correct order of oxidising power is :

VO2+ <  Cr2O72- < MnO 4-         

Reason: The oxidation state of Mn is +7

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


280.

Which of the following element has lowest melting point?

  • Cr

  • Fe

  • Ni

  • Cu


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