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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

281.

When a lead storage battery is discharged;

  • SO2 is evolved

  • lead sulphate is consumed

  • lead is formed

  • sulphuric acid is consumed


282.

The value of reaction quotient [Q], for the following cell

Zn(s)|Zn2+ (0.01 M)|| Ag+ (1.25 M | Ag (s) is

  • 156

  • 125

  • 1.25 x 10-2

  • 6.4 x 10-3


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283.

The standard reduction potential for Zn2+/Zn, Ni2+/Ni and Fe2+/Fe are -0.76, -0.23 and -0.44 V, respectively.

The reaction X + Y2+ → X2+ + Y will be spontaneous when

  • X = Ni, Y = Fe

  • X = Ni, Y = Zn

  • X =Fe, Y = Zn

  • X = Zn, Y = Ni


D.

X = Zn, Y = Ni

The reaction is spontaneous when ΔG < 0 and E°cell > 0.

 G = - nFE° and E° >0Also, Ecell° = Eoxi° + Ered° orEcell° = Ecathode° - Eanode° Here,x + y2+      x2+ + yx    oxidation  x2+y2+  Reduction  yThus, Ecell° for(a) - 0.21 V, i.e. Ecell° <0(b) -0.53 V, i.e. Ecell° <0(c)  - 0.32 V, i.e. Ecell° <0(d)  0.53 V, i.e., E° > 0


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284.

For the cell reaction,

Pb + Sn2+   Pb2+ + Sn

Given that, Pb  Pb2+, E° = 0.13 V

Sn2+ +2e-  Sn, E° = -0.14 V

What would be the ratio of cation concentration for which E = 0 ?

  • 14

  • 12

  • 13

  • 11


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285.

In the reaction, 

X + I2 + 2HCl SnCl4 + 2HI

The correct option regarding X is/ are

  • It is an strong reducing agent

  • It is an angular molecule

  • It is used as a reagent in test of Hg2+ radical

  • All of the above


286.

The E° values for Mn and Zn are more negative than expected because

  • they have either half-filled and fully-filled configurations

  • they can easily donate electrons

  • it is quite easy to remove electrons from their orbitals

  • None of the above


287.

When an iron object is plated with tin, tin does not act as sacrificial anode in protecting against corrosion, because

  • tin is more reactive than iron

  • tin is less reactive than iron

  • reactivity of tin and iron is same

  • tin is oxidising agent while iron is not so


288.

Choose the correct statement from the following.

  • The greater positive value of EOP°  indicates greater reactivity of metal

  • F- is strong oxidant while Cu2+ is weak reductant

  • The metals placed above Mg in the electrochemical series do not decompose water at ordinary temperature

  • Oxides of Hg do not decompose on heating


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289.

The effective neutron capture radius of a nucleus having a cross- section of 1.0 barr is [ Given, 1 barr = 1.0 x 10-24 cm2]

  • 5.6 x 10-13cm

  • 4.3 x 10-13cm

  • 2.3 x 10-11 cm

  • 5.6 x 10-24cm


290.

C6H5 - NHOH + C6H5 - NO NaOH(X), (X) formed in the above reaction is

  • (C6H5)2NOH


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