The pH of 10-8 M HCl solution is
8
6.9586
more than 8
slightly more than 7
B.
6.9586
As HCl solution is acidic in nature and the pH of an acidic solution cannot exceed more than 7 .Thus, the answer must be 6.9586.
We can also find this answer through calculations From acid, [H+]=10-8M
But the [H+] ions from water, i.e [H+]= 10-7M cannot be neglected in comparison to 10-8M. The pH can be calculated as follows
From acid, [H+]=10-8M and from water, [H+]= 10-7 M
Total [H+]=10-8M + 10-7 M = 10-8(1+10)
= 11 × 10-8M
pH = -log [H+]
= -log( 11 × 10-8M)
= -[log11 + log 10-8)
=-[1.0414-8] = 6.9586
For the equilibrium,
CaCO3 (s) CaO (s) + CO2 (g) ;
Kp = 1.64 atm at 1000 K
50 g of CaCO3 in a 10 L closed vessel is heated to 1000 K. Percentage of CaCO3 that remains unreacted at equilibrium is (Given, R = 0.082 L atm K-1 mol-1).
40
50
60
20
The acid strength of active methylene group in
I. CH3COCH2COOC2H5
II. CH3COCH2COCH3
III. C2H5OOCCH2COOC2H5
decreases as
I > III > II
I > II > III
II > I > III
III > I > II
A plot of vs k for a reaction gives the slope -1 × 104 K. The energy of activation for the reaction is (Given, R = 8.314 K-1 mol-1)
8314 J mol-1
1.202 kJ mol-1
12.02 J mol-1
83.14 kJ mol-1
One mole of ammonia was completely absorbed in one litre solution each of
I. 1 M HCl
II. 1 M CH3COOH
III. 1 M H2SO4 at 298 K
The decreasing order for the pH of the resulting solution is (Given Kb (NH3) = 4.74)
II > III > I
I > II > III
II > I > III
III > II > I
Conductivity of a saturated solution of a sparingly soluble salt AB at 298 K is 1.85 10-6 Sm-1. Solubility product of the salt AB at 298 K is
(Given, (AB) = 140 Sm2 mol-1)
5.7 × 10-12
1.32 × 10-12
7.5 × 10-12
1.74
For the properties mentioned, the correct trend for the different species is in
strength as Lewis acid - BCl3 > AlCl3 > GaCl3
inert pair effect - Al > Ga > ln
oxidising property - Al3+ > ln3+ > Ti3+
first ionization enthalpy - B > Al > Ti
In the reaction,
Fe(OH)3 (s) Fe3+ (aq) + 3OH- (aq), if the concentration of OH- ions is decreased by times, then the equilibrium concentration of Fe3+ will increase by
8 times
16 times
64 times
4 times
Equilibrium constants K1 and K2 for the following equilibria,
I. NO (g) + O2 (g) NO2 (g)
II. 2NO2 (g) 2NO (g) + O2 (g) are related as
K1 =
K2 =
K1 = 2K2
K2 =