Water possesses a high dielectric constant, therefore:
it always contains ions
it is a universal solvent
can dissolve covalent compounds
can conduct electricity
The value of the ionic product of water depends:
on volume of water
on temperature
changes by adding acid or alkali
always remain constant
In a hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell, combustion of hydrogen occurs to
generate heat
create potential difference between the two electrodes
produce high purity water
remove adsorbed oxygen from electrode surfaces
Heavy water is represented as
H218O
D2O
D218O
H2O at 4°C
B.
D2O
Heavy water is the oxide of heavy hydrogen (deuterium), hence named heavy water. It is represented by D2O. It is used in nuclear reacter as moderater.
The compound that can work both as an oxidising as well as reducing agent is
KMnO2
H2O2
Fe2(SO4)3
K2Cr2O7
Which one of the following is not a method to remove permanent hardness of water?
Clark's method
Calgon method
Ion- exchange method
Synthetic resins methods
Reaction of calgon with hard water containing Ca2+ ions produce
[Na2CaP6O18]2-
CaCO3
CaSO4
Ca2(PO4)3