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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

191.

The volume of a gas measured at 27°C and 1 atm pressure is 10 L. To reduce the volume to 2 L at 1 atm pressure, the temperature required is

  • 60 K

  • 75 K

  • 150 K

  • 225 K


192.

4.5 g of aluminium (Atomic mass 27 amu) is deposited at cathode from Al3+ solution by a certain quantity of electric charge. The volume of hydrogen produced at STP from H+ ions in solution by the same quantity of electric charge will be

  • 22.4 L

  • 44.8 L

  • 5.6 L

  • 11.2 L


193.

At relatively high pressure, vander Waal's equation reduces to:

  • pV=RT

  • pV=RT-aV

  • pV=RT-aV2

  • pV=RT+pb


194.

Which of the following is not a property of liquid state ?

  • Intermolecular force of attraction in a liquid is quite large

  • All liquids accompanied by cooling on evaporation

  • Lower the boiling point of a liquid, greater is its vapour pressure at room temperature

  • A liquid boils at high temperature at the top of a mountain than at the sea level


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195.

As the temperature is raised from 20°C to 40C, the average kinetic energy of neon atoms changes by a factor:

  • 313293

  • 313293

  • 12

  • 2


196.

A certain sample of gas has a volume of 0.2 L measured at 1 a:tm pressure and 0°C. At the same pressure but 273°C, its volume will be :

  • 0.4 L

  • 0.8 L

  • 27.8 L

  • 55.6 L


197.

Ratio of molecular weights of A and B is 425 then ratio of rates of diffusion will be

  • 5 : 1

  • 5 : 2

  • 25 : 3

  • 25 : 4


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198.

a/ V2 given in van der Waal's equation is for

  • internal pressure

  • inter molecular attraction

  • both (1) and (2)

  • temperature correction


B.

inter molecular attraction

For the explaination of real gas behaviour van der Waal gave an equation. The gas pressure is changed due to intermolecular attraction. By adding aV2 the pressure value is made correct.


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199.

When the temperature of an ideal gas is increased from 27°C to 927°C, the kinetic energy will be

  • same

  • eight times

  • four times

  • twice


200.

When a bottle of dry ammonia and a dry hydrogen chloride are connected through a long tube and stoppers at both ends of the tube are opened simultaneously. The white ammonium chloride ring first formed will be:

  • at the centre of the tube

  • near the hydrogen chloride bottle

  • near the ammonia bottle

  • throughout the length of the tube


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