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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

71.

Adsorption is multilayer in the case of

  • physical adsorption

  • chemisorption

  • Both (a) and (b)

  • None of the above


72.

Which of the following is not a method of preparation of colloidal solution?

  • Electrical dispersion

  • Peptization

  • Coagulation

  • Mechanical dispersion


73.

Consider the following statements. The role of catalyst is to

(1) reduce the activation energy

(2) increase the activation energy

(3) increase the rate of attainment of equilibrium

(4) decrease the rate of attainment of equilibrium

Which ofthe statements given above are correct?

  • (2) and (4)

  • (1) and (4)

  • (1) and (3)

  • (2) and (3)


74.

Finely divided powder of charcoal adsorbs the substance X to a large extent. This is because

  • the surface area of charcoal is increased

  • charcoal powder can be spread over X homogeneously

  • X can be spread over charcoal homogeneously

  • charcoal is highly reactive


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75.

Which one of the following has minimum gold number?

  • Starch

  • Sodium oleate

  • Gelatin

  • Gum arabic


C.

Gelatin

Gold number is defined as the minimum amount of lyophilic colloid in milligrams, which prevents the flocculation (coagulation) of 10 mL gold sol (containing 0.5 to 0.06 g of gold per litre) by the addition of 1 mL of 10% NaCl solution. More is the gold number, less is the protective power of the lyophilic colloid, since it means that the amount required is more,

Protective colloids Gold number
Starch 15 - 25
Sodium oleate 0.4
Gelatin 0.005 - 0.01
Gum arabic 0.15


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76.

Syneresis is a process in which

  • spontaneous outcome of internal liquid without disturbing gel structure takes place

  • sol particles absorb light

  • aggregation of molecules to form micelle

  • separation of soluble impurities from sols take place


77.

The simplest way to check whether a system is colloidal is by

  • electrodialysis

  • finding out particle size

  • Tyndall effect

  • Brownian movement


78.

Which statement is true?

  • The adsorption of H2 by platinum black is known as sorption

  • The adsorption of H2 by charcoal is known as occlusion

  • The adsorption of H2 by platinum black is known as occlusion

  • The absorption of H2 by charcoal is known as chemisorption.


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79.

In the case of auto catalysis

  • product catalysis

  • solvent catalysis

  • reactant catalysis

  • heat produced in the reaction catalysis


80.

Which among the following statements is false?

  • The adsorption may be monolayered or multilayered

  • Particle size of adsorbent will not affect the amount of adsorption

  • Increase of pressure increases amount of adsorption

  • Increase of temperature may decrease the amount of adsorption


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