The structure of orthophosphoric acid is from Chemistry The p-Bl

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

421.

Pentavalence in phosphorous is more stable when compared to that of nitrogen even through they belong to same group is due to

  • reactivity of phosphorous

  • inert nature of nitrogen

  • dissimilar electronic configuration

  • larger size of phosphorous atom


422.

Ferric sulphate on heating gives

  • SO2 and SO3

  • SO2 only

  • SO3 only

  • S


423.

When AgNO3 is heated to red hot, what is formed?

  • Ag

  • Ag2O3

  • Ag2O

  • AgO2


424.

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below
List I (Oxyacid of sulphur) List II (Oxidation state of sulphur)
A. H2SO3 1. +1
B. H2S2O6 2. +6
C. H2S2O2 3. +4
D. H2S2O8 4. +5

Codes

  • A  B  C  D

    4  3  1   2

  • A  B  C  D

    2  1   3  4

  • A  B  C  D

    4  3   2  1

  • A   B  C  D

    3  4   1   2


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425.

Consider the following statements.

1.The aqueous solution of FeCl3 is acidic in nature.

2. Anhyd. FeCl3 can be obtained by heating hydrated ferric chloride.

3. A solution of ferric chloride on standing gives a brown precipitate.

The correct statement (s) is/are

  • 1 and 2

  • 2 and 3

  • 1 and 3

  • All of these


426.

Mercurous ion (Hg22+) gives white precipitate on reacting with

  • Kl solution

  • H2S gas

  • K2Cr2O7 solution

  • HCl solution


427.

In case of ring rest of NO3- ion, the complex formed has formula [Fe (H2O)5 NO]SO4. The oxidation state of iron in the complex is

  • +1

  • +2

  • +3

  • +6


428.

Which one of the following is not an amphoteric substance?

  • HNO3

  • HCO3-

  • H2O

  • NH3


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429.

The structure of orthophosphoric acid is


A.

Ortho phosphoric acid (H3PO4) is a tribasic acid. Hence its structure can be represented as O ← P(OH)3.

Hence, hybridisation of P in H3PO4 is sp3 and thus, it is tetrahedral in shape.


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430.

In the manufacture of ammonia by Haber's process, N2 (g) + 3H2 2NH3(g) + 92.3 KJ which of the following conditions is unfavourable ?

  • Increasing the temperature

  • Increasing the pressure

  • Reducing the temperature

  • Removing ammonia as it is formed


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