The stability of +1 oxidation state among Al, Ga, In and TI increases in the sequence
Ga<In< Al<Tl
Al<Ga<In<Tl
Tl<In<Ga<Al
Tl<In<Ga<Al
The variation of the boiling point of the hydrogen halides in the order HF > HI > HBr > HCl. What explains the higher boiling point of hydrogen fluoride?
The electronegativity of fluorine is much higher than for other elements in the group
There is strong hydrogen bonding between HF molecules
The bond energy of HF molecules is greater than in other hydrogens halides
The bond energy of HF molecules is greater than in other hydrogens halides
Strong reducing behaviour of H3PO4 is due to
the presence of one -OH group and two P-H bonds
high electron gain enthalpy of phosphorous
the high oxidation state of phosphorus
the high oxidation state of phosphorus
Oxidation states of P in H4P2O5, H4P2O6, H4P2O7, are respectively
+3, +5, +4
+5, +3, +4
+5, +4,+3
+5, +4,+3
The correct order of increasing bond angles in
Cl2O < ClO2 < ClO2-
ClO2 <Cl2O< ClO2-
Cl2O < ClO2- < ClO2
Cl2O < ClO2- < ClO2
Match (I) substances with List (II) processes employed in the manufacture of the substances and select the correct option.
List I |
List II |
||
A |
Sulphuric acid |
1 |
Haber’s process |
B |
Steel |
2 |
Bessemer’s process |
C |
Sodium |
3 |
Lablanc process |
D |
Ammonia |
4 |
Contact process |
A |
B |
C |
D |
1 |
4 | 2 |
3 |
A |
B |
C |
D |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
A |
B |
C |
D |
4 |
3 | 2 | 1 |
A |
B |
C |
D |
4 |
3 | 2 | 1 |
which of the following oxides is not expected to react with sodium hydroxide?
B2O3
CaO
SiO2
SiO2
Among the following which is the strongest oxidising agent?
F2
Br2
I2
I2
A.
F2
An element having higher tendency to get reduced or to accept an electron is a strong oxidising agent.
Fluorine is the most electronegative element because electronegativity decrease on moving down the group. Hence, it gets reduced readily into F- ion and is a strongest oxidising agent.
The stability of +1 oxidation state increases in the sequence
Al < Ga <In < Tl
Tl < In <Ga< Al
In < Tl < Ga < Al
In < Tl < Ga < Al