Three resistances P, Q, R each of 2Ω and an unknown re

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

271.

The resistance of an ammeter is 13 Ω and its scale is graduated for a current upto 100 A. After an additional shunt has been connected to this ammeter it becomes possible to measure currents upto 750 A by this meter. The value of
shunt resistance is

  • 20 Ω

  • 2 Ω

  • 0.2 Ω

  • 2 KΩ


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272.

Three resistances P, Q, R each of 2Ω and an unknown resistance S form the four arms of a Wheatstone's bridge circuit. When a resistance of 6Ω is connected in parallel to S the bridge gets balanced. What is the value of S?

  • 2 Ω

  • 3 Ω

  • 6 Ω

  • 1 Ω


B.

3 Ω

The situation can be depicted as shown in figure

As resistances S and 6Ω are in parallel their effective resistance is:

6 S6 + SΩ

As the bridge is balanced, hence it is balanced Wheatstone's bridge.

For balancing condition

PQ = R6S6 + S 22 =2 6 + S6S3S = 6 + S

S = 3 Ω


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273.

For a metallic wire, the ratio Vi ( V = applied potential difference and i = current flowing) is

  • independent of temperature

  • increases as the temperature rises

  • decreases as the temperature rises

  • increases or decreases as temperature rises depending upon the metal 


274.

A galvanometer having a resistance of 8 Ω is shunted by a wire of resistance 2 Ω.1f the total current is 1 A, the part of it passing through the shunt will be

  • 0.25 A

  • 0.8 A

  • 0.2 A

  • 0.5 A


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275.

At room temperature, copper has free electron density of 8.4 x 1028 m-3,  The electron drift velocity in a copper conductor of cross-section area of 10-6 m2 and carrying a current of 5.4 A will be

  • 4 ms-1

  • 0.4 ms-1

  • 4 ms-1

  • 0.4 mm s-1


276.

A uniform wire of resistance R and length L is cut into four equal parts, each of length L/4, which are then connected in parallel combination. The effective resistance of the combination will be

  • R

  • 4 R

  • R4

  • R16


277.

A capacitor of capacitance 5µF is connected as shown in the figure. The internal resistance of the cell is 0.5 Ω . The amount of charge on the capacitor plates is  

             

  • 80 μC

  • 40 μC

  • 20 μC

  • 10 μC


278.

The equivalent resistance across A and B is     

  • 2 Ω

  • 3 Ω

  • 4 Ω

  • 5 Ω


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279.

In the circuit shown the value of I in ampere is

          

  • 1

  • 0.60

  • 0.4

  • 1.5


280.

A current of 5A is passing through a metalic wire of cross-sectional area 4 × 10-6 m2 . If the density of charge carriers of the wire is 5 × 1026 m-3, then the drift velocity of the electrons will be

  • 1 × 102 m/s

  • 1.56 × 10-2 m /s

  • 1.56 × 10-3 m/s

  • 1 × 10-2 m/s


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