A meter bridge is set-up as shown, to determine an 

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

301.

A galvanometer of resistance 25 Ω shows a deflection of 5 divisions when a current of 2 mA is passed through it. If a shunt of 4 Ω is connected and there are 20 divisions on the scale, then the range of the galvanometer is

  • 1 A

  • 58 A

  • 58 mA

  • 30 mA


302.

The length of a given cylindrical wire is increased by 150%. Due to the consequent decrease in diameter the change in the resistance of the wire will be

  • 200 %

  • 525 %

  • 300 %

  • 400 %


303.

The measurement of voltmeter in the following circuit is

   

  • 2.25 V

  • 4.25 V

  • 2.75 V

  • 6.25 V


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304.

A meter bridge is set-up as shown, to determine an unknown resistance X using a standard 10 ohm resistor. The galvanometer shows null point when tapping-key is at 52 cm mark. The end-corrections are 1 cm and 2 cm respectively for the ends A and B. The determined value of

  

  • 10.2 ohm

  • 10.6 ohm

  • 10.8 ohm

  • 11.1 ohm


B.

10.6 ohm

Wheatstone bridge is an electrical circuit used to measure an unknown electrical resistance by balancing two legs of a bridge circuit, one leg of which includes the unknown component.

Applying the condition of balanced Wheatstone bridge,

we get 

      X10 Ω = 52 + 1 cm48 + 2 cm

              = 5350

       X = 10 Ω × 5350

      X = 10.6 Ω 


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305.

A and B are two points on a uniform ring of resistance R. The ∠ ACB = 0, where C is the centre of the ring. The equivalent resistance between A and B is


306.

In the circuit shown in figure, if A the diode forward voltage is 0.3 V, the voltage difference between A and B is

          

  • 1.3 V

  • 2.3 V

  • 0

  • 0.5 V


307.

Assertion:  An electrical bulb starts glowing instantly as it is switched on. 

Reason:  Drift speed of electrons in a metallic wire is very large.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false


308.

A voltmeter of resistance 20000 Ω reads 5 volt. To make it read 20 volt, the extra resistance required is

  • 40000 Ω in parallel

  • 60000 Ω in parallel

  • 60000 Ω in series

  • 40000 Ω in series


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309.

Ten identical cells each of potential E and internal resistance r are connected in series to form a closed circuit. An ideal voltmeter connected across three cells, will read

  • 10 E

  • 3 E

  • 13 E

  • 7 E


310.

A steady current flows in a metallic conductor of non-uniform cross-section. Which of these quantities is constant along the conductor?

  • Electric field

  • Drift velocity

  • Current

  • Current density


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