Two spheres carrying charges + 6 µC and + 9 µC, separ

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

91.

Pick out the statement which is incorrect ?

  • A negative test charge experiences a force opposite to the direction of the field

  • The tangent drawn to a line of force represents the direction of electric field

  • Field lines never intersect

  • The electric field lines forms closed loop


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92.

Two spheres carrying charges + 6 µC and + 9 µC, separated by a distance d, experiences a force of repulsion F. When a charge of −3 μC is given to both the spheres and kept at the same distance as before, the new force of repulsion is

  • F3

  • F

  • F9

  • 3F


A.

F3

When two spheres separated by a distance d, expenence a force of repulsion F, such that

          q1 = 6 μC          q2 = 9 μCSo,      F= k × 6 × 9d2                            ...... (i)

When charge −3 μC is gven to both spheres so the new charges on the sphere are

        q1 = + 6 μC − 3 μC = 3 μC

        q2 = 9 μC − 3 μC = 6 μC

Now force,

F' = k × 3 × 6a2                                 ...... (ii)

On dividing Eq.(ii) by Eq.(i), we get

F'F = 13 F' = 13 F


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93.

A spherical shell of radius 10 cm is carrying a charge q. If the electric potential at distances 5 cm, 10 cm and 15 cm from the centre of the spherical shell is V1, V2 and Vrespectively, then

  • V1 = V2 > V3

  • V1 > V2 > V3

  • V1 = V2 < V3

  • V1 < V2 < V3


94.

If there are only one type of charge in the universe, then (E → Electric field , dS → Area vector)

  • E dS  0 on any surface

  • E dS could not be defined

  • E dS =  if charge is inside

  • E dS = 0 if charge is outside, = qε0 if charge is inside


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95.

An electron of mass m, charge e falls through a distance h metre in a uniform electric field E. Then, time of fall

  • t = 2hmeE

  • t = 2hmeE

  • t = 2eEhm

  • t = 2eEhm


96.

If Eax and Eeq represents electric field at a point on the axial and equatorial line of a dipole. If points are at a distance r from the centre of the dipole, for r >> a

  • Eax = Eeq

  • Eax = − Eeq

  • Eax = − 2 Eeq

  • Eeq = 2 Eax


97.

A particle of mass 1 g and charge 1 µC is held at rest on a frictionless horizontal surface at distance 1 m from the fixed charge 2 mC. If the particle is released, it will be repelled. The speed of the particle when it is at a distance of 10 m from the fixed charge.

  • 60 ms-1

  • 100 ms-1

  • 90 ms-1

  • 180 ms-1


98.

The quantity of a charge that will be transferred by a current flow of 20 A over 1 h 30 min period is

  • 10.8 × 103 C

  • 10.8 × 104 C

  • 5.4 × 103 C

  • 1.8 × 104 C


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99.

Two point charges A = +3 nC and B=+ 1 nC are placed 5 cm apart in air. The work done to move charge B towards A by 1 cm is

  • 2.0 × 10-7 J

  • 2.7 × 10-7 J

  • 1.21 × 10-7 J

  • 1.35 × 10-7 J


100.

4 x 1010 electrons are removed from a neutral metal sphere of diameter 20 cm placed in air. The magnitude of the electric field (in NC-1) at a distance of 20 cm from its centre is

  • 640

  • 5760

  • Zero

  • 1440


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