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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

91.

A capillary tube of radius r can support a liquid of weight 6.28 x 10-4 N. If the surface tension of the liquid is 5 x 10-2N/m. The radius of capillary must be

  • 2.0×10-3m

  • 2.0×10-4m

  • 1.5×10-3m

  • 12.5×10-4m


92.

The soap bubbles have radii in the ratio 2: 1 ratio of excess pressure in side there is

  • 1:4

  • 4:1

  • 2:1

  • 1:2


93.

The radius R of the soap bubble is doubled under isothermal condition. If T be the surface tension of soap bubble. The work done in doing so is given by

  • 32 πR2T

  • 24 πR2T

  • 8 πR2T

  • 4 πR2T


94.

An ice-cube of density 900 kg /m3 is floating in water of density 1000 kg / m3. The percentage of volume of ice-cube outside the water is

  • 20%

  • 35%

  • 10%

  • 25%


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95.

A tank is filled with water upto height H. When a hole is made at a distance h below the level of water. What will be the horizontal range of water jet?

  • 2 h H - h

  • 4 h H + h

  • 4 h H - h 

  • 2 h H + h


96.

A charged oil drop is suspended in uniform field of 3 x 104 V/m so that it neither falls nor rises. The charge on the drop will be (Take the mass of the charge = 9.9 x 10-15 kg and g = 10 m/s2 )

  • 3.3 × 10-18 C

  • 3.2 × 10-18 C

  • 1.6 × 10-18 C

  • 4.8 × 10-18 C


97.

A frame made of metallic wire enclosing a surface area A is covered with a soap film. If the area of the frame of metallic wire is reduced by 50%, the energy of the soap film will be changed by

  • 100%

  • 75%

  • 50%

  • 25%


98.

The potential energy of a molecule on the surface of a liquid compared to one inside the liquid is

  • zero

  • lesser

  • equal

  • greater


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99.

Aerofils are so designed that the speed of air

  • on top side is more than on lower side

  • on top side is less than on lower side

  • is same on both sides

  • is turbulent


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100.

Two glass plates are separated by water. If surface ension of water is 75 dyne/cm and area of each plate wetted by water is 8 cm2 and the distance between the plates is 0.12 mm, then the force applied to separate the two plates is

  • 102 dyne

  • 104 dyne

  • 105 dyne

  • 106 dyne


C.

105 dyne

The shape of water layer between the two plates is shown in figure

                

Thickness d of the film = 0.12 mm
                                  = 0.012 cm 

Radius R of the cylindrical face =  d/2 

Pressure difference across the surface 

= T/R

= 2T/d

Area of each plate wetted by water = A 

Force F required to separate the two plates is given by

F =  pressure difference × area

    =  

Putting the given values, we get

F = 

F = 105 dyne



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