In a convex lens of focal length F, the minimum distance bet

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

251.

A person uses + 1.5 D glasses to have normal vision from 25 cm onwards. He uses a + 20 D lens as a simple microscope to see an object. What is the maximum magnifying power if he uses the microscope without glasses.

  • 8

  • 9

  • 10

  • 11


252.

Assertion:  In optical fibre, the diameter of the core is kept small. 

Reason:  The smaller diameter of the core ensures that the fibres should have incident angle more than the critical angle required for total internal reflection.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


253.

Assertion: The frequencies of incident, reflected and refracted beam of monochromatic light passing from one medium to another are the same. 

Reason: The incident, the reflected and refracted rays are coplanar.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


254.

The length of deviation for a glass prism is equal to its refracting angle. The refractive index of glass is 1.5. Then the angle of prism is

  • 2 cos-1(3/4)

  • sin-1(3/4)

  • 2 sin-1(3/2)

  • cos-1(3/2)


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255.

Assertion:  The edges of the images of white object formed by a concave mirror on the screen appear white. 

Reason: Concave mirror does not suffer from chromatic aberration.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


256.

The frequency of a light wave in a material is 2 × 1014 Hz and wavelength is 5000 Ao. The refractive index of material will be

  • 1.50

  • 3.00

  • 1.33

  • 1.40


257.

Assertion:  If optical density of a substance is more than that of water then the mass density of substance can be less than water. 

Reason:  Optical density and mass density are not related.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


258.

Assertion: The sun rises some time before the actual sun-rise.

Reason:  Because of the refraction through the different layers of atmosphere.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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259.

Assertion: Resolving power of a telescope depends only on wavelength.

Reason:  This is proportional to square of wavelength.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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260.

In a convex lens of focal length F, the minimum distance between an object and its real image must be

  • 3F

  • 4F

  • 32F

  • 2F


B.

4F

Let L be distance between a real object and its real image formed by a convex lens, the as

 L =  u + v 

 L = u - v 2 + 2u ν                   ....(i)

L will be minimum, when

 u - ν 2 = 0

i.e  u = ν

Putting u = -u  and  ν = +u in lens formula

1v - 1u = 1F

1u - 1u = 1F

1u - 1-u = 1F

u = 2F

∴ (L)min = 22F × 2F

   (L)min = 4F


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