If 2 kg mass is rotating on a circular path of radius 0.8 m with angular velocity of 44 rad/sec. If radius of the path becomes 1 m, ther what will be the value of angular velocity?
28.16 rad/sec
19.28 rad/sec
8.12 rad/sec
35.26 rad/sec
A solid cylinder, a circular disc, a solid sphere and a hollow cylinder of the same radius are placed on an inclined plane. Which of the following will have maximum acceleration at the bottom of the plane?
Circular disc
Solid cylinder
Solid sphere
Hollow cylinder
What is the moment of inertia for a solid sphere w.r.t. a tangent touching to its surface?
2/5 MR2
7/5 MR2
2/3 MR2
5/3 MR2
Four holes of radius Rare cut from a thin square plate of side 4R and mass M. The moment of inertia of the remaining portion about z-axis is
Which of the following pairs does not have same dimensions ?
impulse and momentum
moment of inertia and moment of force
angular momentum and Planck's constant
work and torque
B.
moment of inertia and moment of force
Impulse = F × t
= × t
= m ( ν2 ν1 )
Impulse = change in momentum
∴ [ Impulse ] = [ Momentum ]
Angular momentum
L = m ν r
Planck's constant
[h] = [energy] × [time]
⇒ [ F × r × time] = × r × t
⇒ m (ν2 ν1 ) × r = ( change in momentum) × r
∴ [h] = [L]
Work
W =
Torque
τ =
∴ [W] = [ τ ]
Moment of inertia:- A measure of the resistance of a body to angular acceleration about a given axis that is equal to the sum of each element of mass in the body and the square of the element's distance from the axis.
I = mr2
I = mass × (distance)2
Moment of force
τ = = distance × force
= distance ×
∴ [ I ] ≠ [ τ ]
Therefore, the moment of inertia and momentum of force have different dimensions.
Assertion: A hollow shaft is found to be stronger than a solid shaft made of same material.
Reason: The torque required to produce a given twist in hollow cylinder is greater than that required to twist a solid cylinder of same size and material.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
If assertion is true but reason is false
If both assertion and reason are false