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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

If the height of a cylinder is 4 times its circumference, the volume of the cylinder in terms of its circumference c, is

  • fraction numerator 2 straight c cubed over denominator straight pi end fraction
  • 4 πc cubed
  • straight c cubed over straight pi
  • straight c cubed over straight pi
455 Views

32.

If the surface area of sphere is 346.5 cm2, then its radius [ taking π = 22/7 ] is

  • 7 cm

  • 3.25 cm

  • 5.25 cm

  • 9 cm

262 Views

33.

If each side of a cube is increased by 10% the volume of the cube will increase by

  • 30%

  • 10%

  • 33.1%

  • 33.1%

190 Views

34.

A conical cup is filled with ice cream. The ice-cream forms a hemispherical shape on its open top. The height of the hemispherical part is 7 cm. The radius of the hemispherical part equals the height of the cone. Then the volume of the ice-cream is open square brackets straight pi space equals space 22 over 7 close square brackets

  • 1078 cubic cm

  • 1708 cubic cm

  • 7108 cubic cm

  • 7108 cubic cm

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35.

A large solid sphere is melted and moulded to form identical right circular cones with base radius and height same as the radius of the sphere. One of these cones is melted and moulded to form a smaller solid sphere. Then the ratio of the surface area of the smaller to the surface area of the larger sphere is

  • 1 space colon space 3 to the power of 4 over 3 end exponent
  • 1 space colon space 2 to the power of 3 over 2 end exponent
  • 1 space colon space 3 to the power of 2 over 3 end exponent
  • 1 space colon space 3 to the power of 2 over 3 end exponent
463 Views

36.

A ball of lead 4 cm in diameter is covered with gold. If the volume of the gold and lead are equal, then the thickness of gold [given cube root of 2 space equals space 1.259] is approximately.

  • 5.038 m

  • 5.190 cm

  • 1.038 cm

  • 1.038 cm

551 Views

37.

The base of a right prism is an equilateral triangle. If the lateral surface area and volume is 120 cm2, 40√3 cm3 respectively then the side of base of the prism is

  • 4 cm

  • 5 cm

  • 7 cm

  • 40 cm

849 Views

38.

The base of a right prism is a right angle triangle with two sides 5cm and 12 cm. The height of the prism is 10 cm. The height of the prism is 10 cm. The total surface area of the prism is

  • 360 sq cm

  • 300 sq cm

  • 330 sq cm

  • 325 sq cm

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39.

The height of the right pyramid whose area of the base is 30m2 and volume is 500 m3, is

  • 50 m

  • 60 m

  • 40 m

  • 20 m

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40.

The height of a cone is 30 cm. A small cone is cut off at the top by a plane parallel to the base. If its volume be 1/27 th of the volume of the given cone, at what height above the base is the section made?

  • 19 cm

  • 20 cm

  • 12 cm

  • 15 cm


B.

20 cm


Let H and R be the height and radius of bigger cone and h and r be that of smaller cone.
∠A is common and MN || OB.
therefore triangle AOB space space tilde space space triangle AMN
So,
    rightwards double arrow space space AO over AM space equals space BO over MN
rightwards double arrow space space space 30 over straight h space equals space straight R over straight r space space space space space space space space space space space space... left parenthesis straight i right parenthesis

Volume of bigger cone equals space 1 third πR squared straight H
Volume of smaller cone = 1 third πr squared straight h
According to the question,
   open parentheses 1 third πR squared straight H close parentheses cross times space 1 over 27 space equals space 1 third πr squared straight h
 rightwards double arrow space space fraction numerator straight R squared straight H over denominator 27 end fraction space equals space straight r squared straight h
rightwards double arrow space space 27 straight r squared straight h space equals space straight R squared straight H
rightwards double arrow space space fraction numerator 27 straight h over denominator straight H end fraction space equals space straight R squared over straight r squared

rightwards double arrow space space fraction numerator 27 straight H over denominator straight H end fraction space equals space open parentheses 30 over straight h close parentheses squared space space space space space... left square bracket From space left parenthesis straight i right parenthesis right square bracket
rightwards double arrow space space space fraction numerator 27 straight h over denominator straight H end fraction space equals space 900 over straight h squared

rightwards double arrow space space 27 straight h cubed space equals space 900 space straight H space equals space 900 space cross times space 30
rightwards double arrow space space straight h cubed space equals space fraction numerator 900 space cross times space 30 over denominator 27 end fraction space equals space 1000
rightwards double arrow space space straight h space equals space cube root of 1000 space equals space 10 space cm
∴  Required height  = 30 - 10 = 20 cm  
   
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