Carbon can reduce ferric oxide to iron at a temperature above 983 K because | Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

141.

The order of stability of metal oxides is

  • Al2O3 < MgO < Fe2O3 < Cr2O3

  • Cr2O3 < MgO < Al2O3 < Fe2O3

  • Fe2O3 < Cr2O3 < Al2O3 < MgO

  • Fe2O3 < Al2O3 < Cr2O3 < MgO


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142.

Carbon can reduce ferric oxide to iron at a temperature above 983 K because

  • carbon monoxide formed is thermodynamically less stable than ferric oxide

  • carbon has a higher affinity towards oxidation than iron

  • free energy change for the formation of carbon dioxide is less negative than that for ferric oxide

  • iron has a higher affinity towards oxygen than carbon


B.

carbon has a higher affinity towards oxidation than iron

Above 983 K, free energy change for the formation of CO2, is more negative than that for ferric oxide. Thus, above this temperature, carbon has a higher affinity towards oxidation than iron.


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143.

Generally, the first ionisation energy increases along a period. But there are some exceptions. The one which is not an exception is

  • Be and B

  • Na and Mg

  • Mg and Al

  • N and O


144.

Impossible orbital among the following is

  • 3f

  • 2p

  • 4d

  • 2s


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145.

The correct order of electronegativities of N, O, F and P is

  • F > O > P > N

  • F > O > N > P

  • N > O > F > P

  • F > N > P > O


146.

The correct order of ionisation energy of C, N, O and F is

  • C < N < O < F

  • C < O < N < F

  • F < O < N < C

  • F < N < C < O


147.

A metallic oxide reacts with water to from its hydroxide, hydrogen peroxide and also liberates oxygen. The metallic oxide could be

  • CaO

  • KO2

  • Li2O

  • Na2O2


148.

Which one of these is not known?

  • CuCl2

  • CuI2

  • CuF2

  • CuBr2


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149.

The species that is not hydrolysed in water is

  • P4O10

  • BaO2

  • Mg8N2

  • CaC2


150.

Pauling's electronegativity values for elements are useful in predicting :

  • polarity of bonds in molecules

  • position of elements in electromotive series

  • co-ordination number

  • dipole moment of various molecules


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