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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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171.

The wavelength of associated wave of a particle moving with a speed of one-tenth that of light is 7Å. The particle must be

  • electron

  • proton

  • nanoparticle

  • photon


A.

electron

Given λ = 7 × 10-10 mParticles moves with a speed of 110thSo, velocity =110× 3× 108 = 3×107 ms-1λ =hmvm=hλv = 6.6 × 10-34J-s7 × 10-10 × 3× 107= 0.3142 × 10-31kg= 0.31 × 10-3110-31kg

Which is in accordance with mass of electron. Thus among the given particles, electron is the correct choice.


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172.

Which mathematical statement did not prove false?

  • E= hv

  • R=me48ε02h3c

  • R=n12n22v(n12-n22)c

  • mvr= nh2π


173.

Np93239 is a β- emitter, but the product is also radioactive and give 235U. Which particles(s) is/ are emitted by the product?

  • 4 neutrons

  • 4 protons

  • 4 protons and 2electrons

  • 2 neutrons and 2 protons


174.

For a f-orbital, the values of m are

  • -1, 0, +1

  • 0, +1, +2, +3

  • -2, -1, 0, +1, +2

  • -3, -2, -1, 0, +1, +2, +3


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175.

A radio isotope will not emit

  • gamma and alpha rays simultaneously

  • gamma rays only

  • alpha and beta rays simultaneously

  • beta and gamma rays simultaneously


176.

A lone pair of electrons in an atom implies

  • a pair of valence electrons not involved in bonding

  • a pair of electrons involved in bonding

  • a pair of electrons

  • a pair of valence electrons


177.

An artificial radioactive isotope gave 714N after two successive β-particle emissions. The number of neutrons in the parent nucleus must be

  • 9

  • 14

  • 5

  • 7


178.

Nuclear theory of the atom was put forward by

  • Rutherford

  • Aston

  • Neils Bohr

  • J.J. Thomson


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179.

The number of α and β- particles emitted during the transformation of 90Th232 to 82Pb208 respectively are

  • 4, 2

  • 2, 2

  • 8, 6

  • 6, 4


180.

Angular momentum ofan electron in the nth orbit of hydrogen atom is given by

  • nh2π

  • nh

  • 2πnh

  • π2nh


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