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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

201.

Consider the following sets of quantum numbers. Which of the following setting is not permissible arrangement of electrons in an atom?

  • n = 4; l = 0; m = 0; s = -12

  • n = 5; l = 3; m = 0; s = +12

  • n = 3; l = 2; m = -2; s = -12

  • n = 3; l = 2; m = -3; s = +12


202.

No two electron can have the same values of ........ quantum numbers.

  • one

  • two

  • three

  • four


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203.

The compound in which cation is isoelectronic with anion is :

  • NaCl

  • CsF

  • NaI

  • K2S


D.

K2S

(i) NaCl has Na+ and Cl- ions.

Electrons in Na+ = 11 - 1 = 10

Electrons in Cl- = 17 + 1 = 18

 They are not isoelectronic.

(ii) CsF has Cs+ and F- ions.

Electrons in Cs+ = 55 - 1 = 54

Electrons in F- = 0 + 1 = 10

 They are not isoelectronic.

(iii) NaI has Na+ and I- ions

Electrons in Na+ = 11 - 1 = 10

Electrons in I- = 53 + 1 = 54

 These are not isoelectronic.

(iv) K2S has K+ and S2- ions

Electrons in K+ = 19 - 1 = 18

Electrons in S2- = 16 + 1 = 54

 In K2S, the ions K+ and S2- are isoelectronic.


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204.

What is the effect of increasing pressure on the dissociation of PCl5 according to the equation?

PCl5 (g)  PCl3 (g) + Cl(g)

  • Dissociation decreases

  • Dissociation increases

  • Dissociation does not change

  • None of the above


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205.

The ground state term symbol for an electronic state is governed by :

  • Heisenberg's principle

  • Hund's rule

  • Aufbau principle

  • Pauli exclusion principle


206.

What is the ratio of mass of an electron to the mass of a proton ?

  • 1 : 2

  • 1 : 1

  • 1 : 1837

  • 1 : 3


207.

The number of orbitals present in the shell with n = 4 is:

  • 16

  • 8

  • 18

  • 32


208.

The correct set of quantum number for the unpaired electrons of chlorine atoms is

  • 2, 1, -1, +1/2

  • 2, 0, 0,+ 1/2

  • 3, 1, 1, ±1/2

  • 3, 0, 0, ±1/2


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209.

The number of electrons in the valence shell of sulphur in SF6 is :

  • 12

  • 10

  • 8

  • 11


210.

Rutherford's experiment on the scattering of α-particles showed for the first time that the atom has:

  • electrons

  • protons

  • nucleus

  • neutrons


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