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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

51.

A mixture of sodium oxide and calcium oxide are dissolved in water, and saturated with excess carbon dioxide gas. The resulting solution...... is It contains ....... :

  • basic; NaOH and Ca(OH)2

  • neutral; Na2CO3 and CaCO3

  • Basic; Na2CO3 and CaCO3

  • Acidic; NaOH and Ca(OH)2


52.

The compound formed when gypsum is dissolved in aqueous ammonium sulphate solution, is

  • CaSO4.NH4Cl, H2O

  • CaCl2.(NH4)2SO4 , H2O

  • CaSO4.(NH4)2SO4 2H2O

  • CaCl2, NH4Cl.2H2O


53.

What are the products formed when an aqueous solution of magnesium bicarbonate is boiled?

  • MgO, H2O, CO2

  • Mg(HCO3)2, H2O

  • Mg(OH)2, H2O

  • Mg, CO2, H2O


54.

Exhausted permutit does not contain ...... ion

  • Na+

  • Mg2+

  • Al3+

  • Si4+


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55.

In the hardening stage of plaster of paris, the compound formed is

  • CaSO4

  • Orthorhombic CaSO4.2H2O

  • CaSO4.2H2O

  • Monoclinic CaSO4.2H2O


56.

Sodium is heated in air at 300°C to form X. X absorbs CO2 and forms Na2CO3 and Y. Which of the following is Y ?

  • H2

  • O2

  • H2O2

  • O3


57.

In which of the following reactions, MgO is not formed?

  • Mg + CO2 →

  • Mg + dil. HNO3 →

  • Mg + NO 

  • Mg + B2O3


58.

Observe the following statements:

I. Bleaching powder is used in the preparation of chloroform.

II. Bleaching powder decomposes in the presence of CoCl3 to liberate O3.

III. Aqueous KHF2 is used in the preparation of fluorine.

The correct combination is :

  • I, II and III are correct

  • Only II is correct

  • Only I and III are correct

  • Only I and II are correct


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59.

Which of the following statements are correct for alkali metal compounds ?

(i) Superoxides are paramagnetic in nature.

(ii) The basic strengths of hydroxides increases down the group.

(iii) The conductivity of chlorides in their aqueous solutions decreases down the group.

(iv) The basic nature of carbonates in aqueous solutions is due to cationic hydrolysis.

  • (i), (ii) and (iii) only

  • (i) and (ii) only

  • (ii), (iii) and (iv) only

  • (iii) and (iv) only


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60.

CaOCl2 + H2O → Ca(OH)2 + X

X + CH3CHO →  Y

Y + Ca(OH)2  → CHCl3

 What is 'Y'?

  • CH3CH(OH)2

  • CH2Cl2

  • CCl3CHO

  • CCl3COCH3


C.

CCl3CHO

CaOCl2 + H2O → Ca(OH)2 + Cl2

(X) Cl2 + CH3CHO →  CCl3CHO (Y)

  CCl3CHO + Ca(OH)2  → 2CHCl3 + (HCOO)2Ca


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