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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

101.

The working of which of the following is similar to that of a slide projector ?

  • Electron microscope

  • Scanning electron microsope

  • Transmission electron microscope

  • Atomic force microscope


102.

A transparent cube of 0.21 m edge contains a small air bubble. Its apparent distance when viewed through one face of the cube is 0.10 m and when viewed from the opposite face is 0.04m. The actual distance of the bubble from the second face of the cube is

  • 0.06 m

  • 0.17 m

  • 0.05 m

  • 0.04 m


103.

White light is incident on one of the refracting surfaces ofa prism ofangle 5°. Ifthe refractive indices for red and blue colours are 1.641 and 1.659 respectively, the angular separation between these two colours when they emerge out of the prism is

  • 0.9°

  • 0.09°

  • 1.8°

  • 1.2°


104.

For a given lens, the magnification was found to be twice as large as when the object was 0.15 m distant from it as when the distance was 0.2 m. The focal length of the lens is 

  • 1.5 m

  • 0.20 m

  • 0.10 m

  • 0.05 m


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105.

To a fish under water, viewing obliquely a fisherman standing on the bank of a lake, the man looks

  • taller than what he actually is

  • shorter that what he actually is

  • the same height as he actually is

  • depends on the obliquity


106.

A thin prism P1 with angle 4° made from a glass of refractive index 1.54 is combined with another thin prism P2 made from glass of refractive index 1.72 to produce dispersion without deviation.The angle of the prism P2 is

  • 5.33°

  • 2.6°


107.

Specific rotation of sugare solution is 0.5 deg m2/kg. 200 kgm-3 of impure sugar solution is taken in a sample polarimeter tube of length 20 cm and optical rotation is found to be 19°. The percentage of purity of sugar is

  • 20 %

  • 80 %

  • 95 %

  • 89 %


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108.

A ray oflight is travelling from glass to air. (refractive index of glass = 1.5). The angle of incidence is 50°. The deviation of the ray is

  • 80°

  • 50° - sin-1 sin 50°1.5

  • sin-1 sin 50°1.5 - 50°


B.

80°

Refractive index, aμg = 1.5                       1sin C = 1.5                          C = 42°

Critical angle for glass = 42°

When the angle of incidence in the denser medium is greater than the critical angle, reflection takes place inside the denser medium.

                

Hence, a ray of light incident at 50° in glass medium undergoes total internal reflection.

Deviation (δ) = 180° − (50° + 50°) [from the figure]

or δ = 80°


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109.

A vessel of height 2d is half-filled with a liquid of refractive index 2 and the other half with a liquid of refractive index n (the given liquids are immiscible). Then the apparent depth of the inner surface of the bottom of the vessel (neglecting the thickness of the bottom of the vessel) will be

  • nd n + 2

  • d n + 2n2

  • 2nd n + 2

  • ndd + 2n


110.

A ray of light is incident normally on one face of a right angled isosceles prism. It then grazes the hypotenuse. The refractive index of the material of the prism is

  • 1.33

  • 1.414

  • 1.5

  • 1.732


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