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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

161.

The primary cell wall is mainly made up of

  • lignin

  • pectin

  • cellulose

  • protein


162.

Which of the following is always absent in prokaryotic cells?

  • Ribosome

  • Mitochondria

  • DNA

  • Cell wall


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163.

Objects less than 0.2 μm in size cannot be see an under light microscope because

  • the wave length of visible light is 3900- 7800 Å

  • only two types of lenses are used

  • maximum magnifying power of ocular lens is 20 X

  • maximum magnifying power of objective lens is 100 X


A.

the wave length of visible light is 3900- 7800 Å

Light microscopy employs visible light to detect small objects. It has the ability to magnify an object upto 1000 times. High quality light microscopes generally allow viewing of bacterial cells too. The light microscope cannot view viruses or other tiny objects about or less than 0.2 µm because it does not allow to view objects smaller than the wavelength of visible light (3900-7800 Å). Thus, to view extremely small or tiny object scientist preffered to use electron microscopy.


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164.

Pseudopodia are produced by

  • plasma cell

  • mast cell

  • adipose cell

  • fibroblast cell


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165.

The apoplast is located

  • outside the plasma membrane

  • in the entire cytosol

  • on both sides of plasma membrane

  • in the plastidial content


166.

ATP synthesis in cell requires

  • H+ gradient across the membrane

  • K+ gradient across the membrane

  • PO4 3- gradient across the membrane

  • Ca2+ gradient across the membrane


167.

The eukaryotic cells have all of the followings except

  • peptidoglycan in the cell wall

  • the 80 S ribosome

  • nuclear membrane

  • mitochondria


168.

Peroxisomes have

  • ribosome

  • DNA

  • catalase enzyme

  • centrosome


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169.

Two membrane envelops is found in

  • mitochondria, Golgi apparatus and chloroplast

  • mitochondria, nucleus and chloroplast

  • nucleus, Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum

  • nucleus, ribosome and chloroplast


170.

Genes for maternal inheritance are located in

  • Golgi bodies

  • mitochondria

  • lysosome

  • nucleolus


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