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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

91.

A solid sphere is rolling on a frictionless surface, show in figure with a translational velocity v m/s. If it is to climb the inclined surface then v should be

  • ≥ 107gh

  • ≥ 2gh

  • 2gh

  • 10/7 gh


92.

A horizontal platform is rotating with uniform angular velocity around the vertical axis passing through its centre. At some instant of time a viscous fluid of mass 'm' is dropped at the centre and is allowed to spread out and finally fall. The angular velocity during this period

  • decreases continuously

  • decreases initially and increases again

  • remains unaltered

  • increases continuously


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93.

A bomb of mass 3.0 kg in air into two pieces of masses 2.0 kg and 1.0 kg. The smaller mass goes at speed of 80 m/s. The total energy imparted to the two fragments is

  • 1.07 kJ

  • 2.14 kJ

  • 2.4 kJ

  • 4.8 kJ


D.

4.8 kJ

The velocity of second piece can be find out using conservation of momentum.

        0 + m1 v1 + m2 v2 = 2 × v1 + 1 × 80

⇒         v1 = - 40 m/s

Negative sign showing that particle is moving in opposite direction of othr particle direction.

The energy imparted to the fragments are converted into their kinetic energy.

∴   Total energy = 12 m1 v1 2 + 12 m2 v2 2

                         = 12 × 2 × 1600 + 12 × 1 × 6400

                          = 4800 J

     Total energy = 4.8 kJ


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94.

The kinetic energy of a body becomes four times its initial value. The new linear momentum will be

  • same as the initial value

  • four times the initial value

  • twice of the initial value

  • eight times of the initial value


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95.

Maximum energy transfer for an elastic collision will occur if one body is at rest when

  • m1 = m2

  • m212m1

  • m>>  m2

  • m2 >> m1


96.

Which of the following is path dependent?

  • U

  • PdV

  • P

  • V


97.

Two particles are seen to collide and move jointly together after the collision. During such a collision, for the total system.

  • both the mechanical energy and the linear momentum are conserved

  • linear momentum is conserved but not the mechanical energy

  • neither the mechanical energy nor the linear momentum is conserved

  • mechanical energy is conserved but not the linear momentum


98.

A body weighed 250 N on the surface assuming the earth to be a sphere of uniform mass density, how much would it weigh halfway down to the centre of the earth?

  • 195 N

  • 240 N

  • 125 N

  • 210 N


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99.

Assertion:  Centripetal force does no work. 

Reason:  Force and displacement are perpendicular to each other.

  • If both assertion and  reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If assertion is false but reason is true.


100.

A wire suspended vertically from one of its ends is stretched by attaching a weight of 200 N to the lower end. The weight stretches the wire by 1 mm. Then the elastic energy stored in the wire is

  • 20 J

  • 0.1 J

  • 0.2 J

  • 10 J


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