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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

131.

Which of the following is the correct pathway for propagation of cardiac impulse?

  • SA node  AV node  Bundle of His  Purkinje fibres

  • AV node  Bundle of His  SA node  Purkinje fibres

  • SA node  Purkinje fibres  AV node  Bundle of His

  • Purkinje fibres  AV node  SA node  Bundle of His


132.

Pernicious anaemia results due to deficiency of

  • vitamin-B1

  • vitamin-A

  • vitamin-B12

  • iron


133.

Calcium level decreases in the blood due to hyposecretion of

  • parathyroid hormone

  • calcitonin

  • thyroxine

  • adrenaline


134.

Name the following having oxygen storing capacity

  • myoglobin

  • prophase- II

  • anaphase- I

  • metaphase- II


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135.

The blood vessel which supply oxygenated blood to cardiac tissue is

  • coronary artery

  • coronary vein

  • coronary sinus

  • pulmonary vein


A.

coronary artery

Coronary arteries are the blood vessels that supply the heart muscle (cardiac tissue) with blood rich in oxygen.

Coronary sinus is a collection of veins joined together to form a large vessel that collects blood from the heart muscle. It carries less oxygenated blood to the right atrium as do the superior and inferior vena cavae.

Pulmonary veins are the veins that transfer oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart. The largest pulmonary veins are the four main pulmonary veins, two from each lung that drain into the left atrium of the heart.


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136.

Amount of oxygen supplied by 100 mL arterial blood while passing through the tissues is

  • 0.4 - 0.6 mL

  • 4 - 6mL

  • 14 - 15 mL

  • 19 - 20 mL


137.

In a normal adult human, the average cardiac output (stroke volume) is

  • 47 mL

  • 70 mL

  • 5 L

  • 3.3 L


138.

Which one of the following is incorrect for Atherosclerosis?

  • Constriction of arterial luman reduces the blood flow

  • Loss of dilatation ability of the arterial wall and its rupture

  • Cholesterol deposition at the inner wall of the artery

  • Proliferation of the vascular muscles


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139.

Juxtaglomerular apparatus is made up of

  • juxtaglomerular cell, macula densa and lacis cell

  • juxtaglomerular cell, Purkinje cell and chied cell

  • juxtaglomerular cell, lads cell and myoepithelial cell

  • juxtaglomerular cell, macula densa and Argentaffin cell


140.

Which vitamin helps in blood coagulation?

  • Vitamin- K

  • Vitamin- C

  • Vitamin- A

  • Vitamin- D


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