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131.

In the Wheatstone's network given, P = 10Ω, Q = 20Ω, R =15Ω, S = 30Ω, the current passing through the battery (of negligible internal resistance) is

  • 0.36 A

  • zero

  • 0.18 A

  • 0.72 A


A.

0.36 A

The balanced condition for Wheatstone's bridge is

PQ = RS

As it's a balanced Wheatstone bridge, no current flows through the galvanometer. Now, P and R are in series, so resistance
R1 = P + R
= 10 + 15 = 25Ω
Similarly, Q and S are in series, so resistance
R2 = Q + S
= 20 + 30 = 50Ω
Net resistance of the network as R1and R2 are in parallel

1R = 1R1 + 1R2R = 25 × 5025 + 50 = 503ΩHence, I =  VR = 6503 = 0.36A


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132.

A wire of length L has resistance R. It is bent at mid-point such that the two halves make an angle 90° with each other. The new resistance would be.

  • R

  • 2 R

  • R2

  • R4


133.

N identical cells, each of emf E, are connected in parallel. The emf of the combination is

  • NE

  • E

  • N2E

  • E/N


134.

Therm-ions are

  • photons

  • protons

  • electrons

  • nuclei


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135.

Kirchhoff's law of junction, ΣI = 0, is based on :

  • conservation of energy

  • conservation of charge

  • conservation of energy as well as charge

  • conservation of momentum


136.

If the percentage change in current through a resistor is 1%, then the change in power through it would be:

  • 1 %

  • 2 %

  • 1.7 %

  • 0.5 %


137.

3 identical bulbs are connected in series and these together dissipate a power P. If now the bulbs are connected in parallel, then the power dissipated will be:

  • P/3

  • 3P

  • 9P

  • P/9


138.

What is the drift velocity of electrons if the current flowing through a copper wire of 1 mm diameter is 1.1 A. Assume that each atom of copper contributes one electron : (Given: density of Cu = 9 g/cm3 and atomic weight of Cu = 63)

  • 0.3 mm/s

  • 0.5 mm/s

  • 0.1 mm/s

  • 0.2 mm/s


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139.

The equivalent resistance between A and B is

  • 10 Ω

  • 20 Ω

  • 30 Ω

  • 49 Ω


140.

An electrical cable of copper has just one wire of radius 9 mm. Its resistance is 5Ω. The single wire of the cable is replaced by 6 different well-insulated copper wires each of radius 3 mm. The total resistance of the cable will now be equal to:

  • 270 Ω

  • 90 Ω

  • 45 Ω

  • 7.5 Ω


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