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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

 Magnetic field of a short magnet at a distance lm on axial line is 1 oersted at a distance 2 m on the same line the intensity in oersted is

  • 0.75

  • 0.125

  • 0.25

  • 0.5


22.

The ratio of magnetic moments of two short magnets which give null deflection in tan B position at 12 cm and 18 cm from the centre of a deflection magnetometer is

  • 4:9

  • 27:8

  • 2:3

  • 8:27


23.

The distance between the poles of horse shoe magnet is 10 cm and its pole strength is 104 A. The magnetic field induction at point P mid-way between the poles is

  • 8×10-9 tesla

  • 4×10-19 tesla

  • 2×10-9 tesla

  • zero


24.

If the magnetic dipole moment of an atom of diamagnetic material, paramagnetic material and ferromagnetic material are denoted by μ d , μ p and  μ f  respectively, then

  • μ d  0 and μ f  0 

  • μp= 0 and μ f  0

  • μ d = 0 and  μ p  0

  • μ d  0, μ p = 0


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25.

A frog can be levitated in magnetic field produced by a current in a vertical solenoid placed below the frog. This is possible because the body of the frog behaves as

  • paramagnetic

  • diamagnetic

  • ferromagnetic

  • anti-ferromagnetic


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26.

A magnetic field exerts no force on

  • a magnet

  • an unmagnetised iron bar

  • a moving charge

  • stationary charge


D.

stationary charge

Moving charge can develope magnetic field and also experience the magnetic field. But stationary charge do not have to ability to develope or experience magnetic field from other magnetic fields. Because moving charge gives rise to current which is responsible for the magnetic effects. 

  F = q vB 

 F = 0 when v = 0

i.e., a stationary charge experiences no force in a magnetic field.


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27.

An ideal solenoid having 5000 turns/m has an aluminium core and carries a current of 5A. If χAl = 2.3 × 10-5,  then the magnetic field developed at centre will be

  • 0.031 T

  • 0.048 T

  • 0.027 T

  • 0.050 T


28.

Assertion:  In water, value of magnetic field decreases. 

Reason:  Water is a diamagnetic substance

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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29.

Assertion: Magnetic field lines are continuous and closed. 

Reason:  Magnetic monopole does not exist

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false


30.

The temperature of transition from ferromagnetic property to paramagnetic property is called

  • Transition temperature

  • Critical temperature

  • Curie temperature

  • Triplet temperature


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